Java Top K Frequent Elements Solution with HashMap and Min Heap

Day 45 — Top K Frequent Elements (Java) Solved the classic Top K Frequent Elements problem using HashMap + Min Heap, focusing on correctness and interview-safety over gimmicks. What the code does (clearly and correctly): Reads n and builds the input array Uses a HashMap to count frequency of each element Maintains a min-heap of size k based on frequency Removes lower-frequency elements to keep only top k Prints the final result in correct order Complexity (no fluff): Time: O(n log k) Space: O(n) (frequency map + heap) This is not the brute-force sorting approach. This is the expected, scalable solution that handles hidden test cases properly. Optimizations like bucket sort can be explored later—this one is clean and reliable. Verified with input: 1 1 1 2 2 3, k = 2 → output: 1 2 #Java #DSA #DataStructureAndAlgorithm #HashMap #PriorityQueue #Heap #LeetCode #ProblemSolving #CodingPractice

  • No alternative text description for this image

To view or add a comment, sign in

Explore content categories