🔥 Why useEffect Runs Twice in React Strict Mode If you’ve seen this while developing with React: JSX code : useEffect(() => { console.log("Effect ran"); }, []); You expect this to run once. But in development, the console shows: Effect ran Effect ran So… is React broken? Not really. 🧠 What’s Actually Happening When React Strict Mode is enabled, React intentionally runs some lifecycle logic twice in development. This includes useEffect. Why? Because React is checking if your effects are safe and predictable. 🔍 What React Is Testing React wants to detect bugs like: Side effects that are not cleaned up Code that relies on running only once Hidden memory leaks To do that, React: 1️⃣ Mounts the component 2️⃣ Runs the effect 3️⃣ Immediately unmounts it 4️⃣ Mounts it again If your cleanup logic is correct, everything still works. ✅ Example with Cleanup JSX code useEffect(() => { const id = setInterval(() => { console.log("running"); }, 1000); return () => clearInterval(id); }, []); This ensures no leftover side effects. 🎯 Important Note This only happens in development. Production builds run effects normally. #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #ReactHooks #WebDevelopment #LearningInPublic
React useEffect runs twice in Strict Mode: What's happening and how to fix
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Stop disabling the exhaustive-deps linter in your React Effects ⚛️. we all did the same dirty hack: // eslint-disable-next-line 👇. It is the most common frustrating scenario in React development: You write a useEffect to connect to a websocket or track an analytics event. Inside that effect, you need to read the current value of a state variable—like a shopping cart count or a UI theme. But the moment you read that state, the React linter screams at you to add it to the dependency array. If you add it, your effect re-runs every time the state changes (destroying your websocket connection!). If you don't add it, your build fails. So, we all did the same dirty hack: // eslint-disable-next-line. React finally solves this permanently with useEffectEvent. ❌ The Legacy Way (eslint-disable): Forces you to break the rules of React. Creates a massive risk for stale closures and hidden bugs. Makes your code harder to maintain and review. ✅ The Modern Way (useEffectEvent): Extracts your "event" logic cleanly out of your "lifecycle" logic! • Always Fresh: It guarantees your callback will always read the absolute latest props and state. • Non-Reactive: It is intentionally ignored by the dependency array. It will never cause your useEffect to re-run. • Clean Code: You can finally turn your linter rules back on and trust your dependencies again. The Shift: We are moving away from fighting the framework and using dedicated primitives to separate reactive synchronization from non-reactive events. #ReactJS #React19 #WebDevelopment #Frontend #JavaScript #CleanCode #SoftwareEngineering #TechTips #WebDev #WebPerf #Tips #DevTips #ReactTips #FrontendDeveloper #DeveloperTips
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Why do we need to call 'super(props)' in the constructor of a React component? JavaScript classes aren't magic. They are just syntactic sugar over prototypes. If you are still using (or have used) Class Components in React, you have likely typed 'super(props)' a thousand times. But do you actually know what happens if you forget it? In JavaScript, you cannot use the keyword 'this' in a constructor until you have called the parent constructor. Since your component extends 'React.Component', calling 'super()' is what actually initializes the 'this' object. If you try to access 'this.state' or 'this.props' before that call, JavaScript will throw a ReferenceError and crash your app. But why pass 'props' into it? React sets 'this.props' for you automatically after the constructor runs. However, if you want to access 'this.props' inside the constructor itself, you must pass them to 'super(props)'. If you just call 'super()', 'this.props' will be undefined until the constructor finishes execution. Most of us have moved to Functional Components where this isn't an issue. But understanding these fundamentals is what separates a developer who just writes code from one who understands the runtime. #ReactJS #Javascript #SoftwareEngineering #WebDevelopment #Coding #ProgrammingTips
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Why do we specifically pass 'props' into 'super(props)' in a React component constructor? It is one of those things many developers do out of habit without realizing the actual mechanism behind it. While calling 'super()' is a JavaScript requirement to initialize the 'this' keyword, passing 'props' is a very specific React requirement for the constructor phase. The reason is simple: visibility. When you call 'super(props)', you are telling the parent 'React.Component' class to initialize 'this.props' for you immediately. If you only call 'super()' without the argument, 'this.props' will be undefined inside the constructor. React eventually assigns props to the instance anyway, but that happens after the constructor has finished running. If your logic requires you to access a property or compute a state based on a prop right inside the constructor, forgetting the 'props' argument will crash your logic. You would be trying to read from a variable that hasn't been wired up to the instance yet. Even though modern React code bases have shifted to Functional Components where this ceremony is gone, the underlying logic of when data becomes available to an instance is a core part of the library’s history. It is a small detail that perfectly illustrates how React works under the hood. #ReactJS #Javascript #SoftwareEngineering #FrontendDevelopment #WebDev #CodingTips
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⚛️ React Tip: When Should You Use useCallback? While working on React applications, one common performance issue developers face is unnecessary component re-renders. One hook that often comes up in this discussion is useCallback. But many developers (including me earlier) either overuse it or use it incorrectly. So here’s a simple way to understand it. 🔹 What does useCallback do? `useCallback` memoizes a function. This means React will reuse the same function instance unless its dependencies change. Example 👇 const handleClick = useCallback(() => { console.log("Button clicked"); }, []); Without `useCallback`, a new function is created every time the component re-renders. Most of the time this isn’t a problem. But it becomes important when passing functions to memoized child components. 🔹 Example scenario Imagine a parent component passing a function as a prop to a child component wrapped with `React.memo`. If the function reference changes on every render, the child component will also re-render unnecessarily. Using `useCallback` helps keep the function reference stable, preventing those extra renders. 🔹 When should you actually use it? ✅ When passing callbacks to memoized components ✅ When the function is a dependency in another hook ✅ When optimizing large component trees ⚠️ When NOT to use it: • For every function in your component • When there is no performance issue • Just because someone said it improves performance 💡 One important lesson I’ve learned: Optimization should be intentional, not automatic. React already does a lot of work under the hood. Use hooks like `useCallback` only when they actually solve a problem. Curious to hear from other developers 👇 Do you use `useCallback` often, or do you prefer optimizing only after profiling? #reactjs #frontenddevelopment #javascript #webdevelopment #reacthooks #softwareengineering #coding
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A very common React mistake I see developers make: Mutating State When I was learning React, one concept that changed the way I write code was this rule: 👉 React state must never be mutated.its always immutable. But why? React does not deeply compare objects or arrays when state updates. Instead, it performs a reference(memory) comparison. That means React checks: Old State === New State ? If the reference is the same, React assumes nothing changed and skips re-rendering. Example of a mistake: cart.push(product) // ❌ Mutating state setCart(cart) Here we modified the same array in memory, so React may not detect the change because the memory location is same.so no re-render..no UI update. The correct approach is immutability: setCart([...cart, product]) // ✅ Creating a new array Now React sees a new reference, triggers reconciliation, and updates the UI correctly. 💡 Why React prefers immutability: • Faster change detection • Predictable state updates • Easier debugging • Better performance This small concept explains why patterns like: map() filter() spread operator (...) are used so frequently in React. because all this returns new object or array... Understanding this helped me write cleaner and more reliable React components. What React concept took you the longest to understand? 🤔 #React #Frontend #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #ReactJS
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🚀 Understanding Class Components in React One concept that helped me understand how components work internally was Class Components. Before Hooks became popular, class components were the primary way to manage state and lifecycle methods in React applications. A class component is simply a JavaScript class that extends React.Component and must contain a render() method that returns JSX. Example: import React, { Component } from "react"; class Welcome extends Component { render() { return <h1>Hello World</h1>; } } export default Welcome; In class components: 🔹 Props are accessed using this.props 🔹 State is managed using this.state 🔹 State updates are done with this.setState() 🔹 Lifecycle methods like componentDidMount() allow us to run code when the component mounts, updates, or unmounts. Example with state: class Counter extends Component { state = { count: 0 }; increase = () => { this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 }); }; render() { return ( <button onClick={this.increase}> {this.state.count} </button> ); } } Today, most developers prefer Functional Components with Hooks like useState and useEffect, but understanding Class Components is still valuable because: ✅ Many legacy React projects still use them ✅ They help you understand React's lifecycle deeply ✅ Some interview questions still cover them Learning both approaches gives you a stronger foundation in React. Sometimes, understanding the old way helps you appreciate the modern way even more. #React #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #LearningInPublic
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Lazy Loading in React, Boost Performance Like a Pro! Lazy loading is a powerful technique in React where components are loaded only when they are needed, instead of loading everything at once. 👉 Think of it as: Lazy Loading = Code Splitting = Dynamic Imports = On-demand Loading 💡 Why use Lazy Loading? ✔️ Improves performance ✔️ Reduces initial bundle size ✔️ Faster page load experience 🛠️ Key Methods - React.lazy() - for dynamic imports - Suspense - for fallback UI (like loaders) 📌 Basic Syntax const Component = React.lazy(() => import('./Component')); <Suspense fallback={<h1>Loading...</h1>}> <Component /> </Suspense> ⚙️ How it works - Components load only when required - A fallback UI is shown until loading completes 📍 Common Use Cases - Routing (React Router) - Large components - Dashboards ⚠️ Important Points - Works with default exports only - Must be wrapped inside Suspense - It’s a key part of code splitting 🔥 If you are aiming for scalable and high-performance React apps, lazy loading is a must-know concept! #ReactJS #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #FrontendDevelopment #CodeSplitting #PerformanceOptimization #ReactDeveloper #Programming #TechTips #SoftwareDevelopment
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Topic: Stale Closures in React – The Hidden Bug You Don’t See Coming ⚠️ Stale Closures in React – The Bug That Looks Fine… Until It’s Not Your code works. No errors. No warnings. But suddenly… state behaves incorrectly 😐 Welcome to the world of stale closures. 🔹 What is a Stale Closure? When a function captures an old value of state instead of the latest one. 🔹 The Problem const [count, setCount] = useState(0); useEffect(() => { const interval = setInterval(() => { console.log(count); // ❌ always logs old value }, 1000); return () => clearInterval(interval); }, []); 👉 count is stuck at its initial value. 🔹 Why This Happens React closures capture values at render time, not at execution time. 🔹 Solutions ✅ 1. Add dependency useEffect(() => { console.log(count); }, [count]); ✅ 2. Use functional update setCount(prev => prev + 1); ✅ 3. Use useRef for latest value const countRef = useRef(count); countRef.current = count; 💡 Real-World Impact 👉 Timers 👉 WebSockets 👉 Event listeners 👉 Async callbacks 📌 Golden Rule If your logic depends on changing state, make sure it’s not using a stale snapshot. 📸 Daily React tips & visuals: 👉 https://lnkd.in/g7QgUPWX 💬 Have you ever debugged a stale closure issue for hours? 😅 #React #ReactJS #JavaScript #FrontendDevelopment #WebDevelopment #ReactHooks #DeveloperLife
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🚀 Day 5/30 – State in React One of the most important concepts 🔥 Today I learned: ✅ State stores dynamic data inside a component → It allows components to manage and update their own data ✅ When state changes → React re-renders the UI → React automatically updates only the changed parts (efficient rendering ⚡) ✅ Managed using useState hook → The most commonly used hook in functional components ✅ State updates are asynchronous → React batches updates for better performance 💻 Example: import { useState } from "react"; function Counter() { const [count, setCount] = useState(0); const handleClick = () => { setCount(prev => prev + 1); // safe update }; return ( <div> <h2>Count: {count}</h2> <button onClick={handleClick}>Increment</button> </div> ); } 🔥 Key Takeaway: State is what makes React components interactive, dynamic, and responsive to user actions. #React #State #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDev #CodingJourney #LearnInPublic
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🔁 useCallback in React.js – Small Hook, Big Performance Impact When building React applications, unnecessary re-renders can silently affect performance. One hook that helps control this is useCallback. What is useCallback? useCallback is a React hook that memoizes a function, meaning React will reuse the same function reference between renders unless its dependencies change. This is especially useful when passing functions to child components, because React normally creates a new function on every render. That can cause child components to re-render even when nothing actually changed. Example: import { useState, useCallback } from "react"; function Counter() { const [count, setCount] = useState(0); const handleClick = useCallback(() => { console.log("Button clicked"); }, []); return ( <div> <button onClick={handleClick}>Click Me</button> <p>{count}</p> </div> ); } In this example, handleClick keeps the same function reference across renders because of useCallback. Why it matters: ✔ Prevents unnecessary re-renders ✔ Improves performance in optimized components ✔ Useful with React.memo When to use it? Use useCallback when: Passing functions to memoized components Working with expensive re-renders Optimizing large React applications ⚠️ But remember: Not every function needs useCallback. Overusing it can actually make code harder to maintain without real performance benefits. 💡 Understanding hooks like useCallback helps in writing cleaner and more optimized React applications. #ReactJS #WebDevelopment #JavaScript #FrontendDevelopment #ReactHooks #Coding
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