🚨The greatest drop-off is from Product Details Page To Cart Page, so we must improve our Product Details Page! Not so fast ✋ In today's age of data obsession, almost every company has an analytics infrastructure that pumps out a tonne of numbers. But rarely do teams invest time, discipline & curiosity to interpret numbers meaningfully. I will illustrate with an example. Let's take a simple e-commerce funnel. Home Page ~ 100 users List Page ~ 90 users Product Display Page ~ 70 users Cart Page ~ 20 users Address Page ~ 15 users Payments Page ~12 users Order Confirmation Page ~ 9 users A team that just "looks" at data will immediately conclude that the drop-off is most steep between Product Details Page & Cart Page. As a consequence they will start putting in a lot of fire power into solving user problems on Product Display Page. But if the team were data "curious", would frame hypothesis such as "do certain types of users reach cart page more effectively than others?" and go on to look at users by purchase buckets, geography, category etc and look at the entire funnel end to end to observe patterns. In the above scenario, it's likely that the 20 cart users were power users whilst new & early purchasers don't make it to this stage. The reason could be poor recommendations on the list page or customers are only visiting the product display page to see a larger close up of the product. So how should one go about looking at data ? Do ✅ Start with an open & curious mind ✅ Start with hypothesis ✅ Identify metrics & counter metrics that will help prove/disprove hypothesis ✅ Identify the various dimensions that could influence behaviours - user type, geography, category, device type, gender, price point, day, time etc. The dimensions will be specific to your line of business. ✅ Check for data quality and consistency ✅ Look at upstream and downstream behaviour to see how the behaviour is influenced upstream and what happens to the behaviour downstream. ✅ Check for historical evidence of causality Dont ❌ Look at data to satisfy your bias ❌ Rush to conclude your interpretation ❌ Look at data in isolation - - - TLDR - Be curious. Not confirmed. #metrics #analytics #productmanagement #productmanager #productcraft #deepdiveswithdsk
Understanding Ecommerce User Behavior Data
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Summary
Understanding ecommerce user behavior data means analyzing how shoppers interact with online stores, tracking actions like page visits, cart additions, and checkout decisions to uncover patterns and reasons behind their choices. This approach goes beyond numbers, helping teams recognize both visible and hidden factors that shape the full customer journey.
- Start with curiosity: Approach user data with an open mind and form hypotheses to explore the deeper reasons behind shopper actions, rather than jumping to quick conclusions.
- Combine methods: Use both analytics for measurable outcomes and qualitative research like session replays or interviews to reveal the motivations and frustrations driving user behavior.
- Segment and observe: Break down data by user types, devices, and behaviors, and closely watch key moments such as cart abandonment or support requests to identify pain points and opportunities.
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Crowning a New Term: “Iceberg Metrics” 🧊 ✨ I’m calling it: Iceberg Metrics represent KPIs that only reveal the tip of what’s really happening below the surface. Metrics like abandoned carts seem simple but often mask much more—checkout friction, hidden costs, trust issues, and more. To truly understand and optimize, we need to dig deeper. Here’s how to dive into the “iceberg” of abandoned cart rates: 1. Establish Baseline Metrics: Start by gathering data on current abandoned cart rates, session times, and bounce rates using heat maps and session recordings to see where users drop off. 2. Segment the Audience: Analyze users by behavior (first-time vs. repeat visitors, mobile vs. desktop) and traffic source (organic, paid, email). 3. Experiment Hypotheses: Develop hypotheses for abandonment reasons—shipping costs, checkout friction, distractions, or lack of trust signals—and test them. 4. Run A/B Tests: Test variations like simplifying the checkout process, showing shipping costs earlier, adding trust badges, or retargeting abandoned cart emails. 5. Use Heat Maps & Session Recordings: Examine user behavior in real time. Look for confusion or hesitation, where users hover, and whether they engage with key information. 6. Contextualize Results: Analyze how changes impact overall user flow. Did simplifying checkout help, or did other metrics like bounce rate increase? 7. Ecosystem Approach: Examine how tweaks affect the full journey—from product discovery to checkout—balancing short-term improvements with long-term goals like lifetime value. 8. Iterate: Refine solutions based on experiment findings and continuously optimize the customer journey. This one’s mine, folks! #IcebergMetrics #OwnIt #DataDriven #EcommerceOptimization #NewMetricAlert Cheers, Your cross-legged CAC and CLV buddy 🤗
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Most teams are just wasting their time watching session replays. Why? Because not all session replays are equally valuable, and many don’t uncover the real insights you need. After 15 years of experience, here’s how to find insights that can transform your product: — 𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝘁𝗼 𝗘𝘅𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗹 𝗜𝗻𝘀𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁𝘀 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗦𝗲𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗥𝗲𝗽𝗹𝗮𝘆𝘀 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗗𝗶𝗹𝗲𝗺𝗺𝗮: Too many teams pick random sessions, watch them from start to finish, and hope for meaningful insights. It’s like searching for a needle in a haystack. The fix? Start with trigger moments — specific user behaviors that reveal critical insights. ➔ The last session before a user churns. ➔ The journey that ended in a support ticket. ➔ The user who refreshed the page multiple times in frustration. Select five sessions with these triggers using powerful tools like @LogRocket. Focusing on a few key sessions will reveal patterns without overwhelming you with data. — 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗧𝗵𝗿𝗲𝗲-𝗣𝗮𝘀𝘀 𝗧𝗲𝗰𝗵𝗻𝗶𝗾𝘂𝗲 Think of it like peeling back layers: each pass reveals more details. 𝗣𝗮𝘀𝘀 𝟭: Watch at double speed to capture the overall flow of the session. ➔ Identify key moments based on time spent and notable actions. ➔ Bookmark moments to explore in the next passes. 𝗣𝗮𝘀𝘀 𝟮: Slow down to normal speed, focusing on cursor movement and pauses. ➔ Observe cursor behavior for signs of hesitation or confusion. ➔ Watch for pauses or retracing steps as indicators of friction. 𝗣𝗮𝘀𝘀 𝟯: Zoom in on the bookmarked moments at half speed. ➔ Catch subtle signals of frustration, like extended hovering or near-miss clicks. ➔ These small moments often hold the key to understanding user pain points. — 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗤𝘂𝗮𝗻𝘁𝗶𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 + 𝗤𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗙𝗿𝗮𝗺𝗲𝘄𝗼𝗿𝗸 Metrics show the “what,” session replays help explain the “why.” 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟭: 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝗿𝘁 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 Gather essential metrics before diving into sessions. ➔ Focus on conversion rates, time on page, bounce rates, and support ticket volume. ➔ Look for spikes, unusual trends, or issues tied to specific devices. 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽 𝟮: 𝗖𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗪𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵 𝗟𝗶𝘀𝘁𝘀 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 Organize sessions based on success and failure metrics: ➔ 𝗦𝘂𝗰𝗰𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗖𝗮𝘀𝗲𝘀: Top 10% of conversions, fastest completions, smoothest navigation. ➔ 𝗙𝗮𝗶𝗹𝘂𝗿𝗲 𝗖𝗮𝘀𝗲𝘀: Bottom 10% of conversions, abandonment points, error encounters. — 𝗕𝘂𝗶𝗹𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗮 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝘀𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗦𝗲𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗥𝗲𝗽𝗹𝗮𝘆 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲 Make session replays a regular part of your team’s workflow and follow these principles: ➔ Focus on one critical flow at first, then expand. ➔ Keep it routine. Fifteen minutes of focused sessions beats hours of unfocused watching. ➔ Keep rotating the responsibiliy and document everything. — Want to go deeper and get more out of your session replays without wasting time? Check the link in the comments!
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Look at what they do, not just what they say. User behavior is how users interact with and use software. It includes things like: → how people navigate the interface → which features people use most often → the order in which people perform tasks → how much time people spend on activities → how people react to prompts or feedback Product managers and designers must understand these behaviors. Analyzing user behavior can enhance the user experience, simplify processes, spot issues, and make the software more effective. Discovering the "why" behind user actions is the key to creating great software. In many of my sales discussions with teams, I notice that most rely too heavily on interviews to understand user problems. While interviews are a good starting point, they only cover half of the picture. What’s the benefit of going beyond interviews? → See actual user behavior, not just reported actions → Gain insights into unspoken needs in natural settings → Minimize behavior changes by observing discreetly → Capture genuine interactions for better data → Document detailed behaviors and interactions → Understand the full user journey and hidden pain points → Discover issues and opportunities users miss → Identify outside impacts on user behavior Most people don't think in a hyper-rational way—they're just trying to fit in. That's why when we built Helio, we included task-based activities to learn from users' actions and then provided follow-up questions about their thoughts and feelings. User behaviors aren't always rational. Several factors contribute to this: Cognitive Biases ↳ Users rely on mental shortcuts, often sticking to familiar but inefficient methods. Emotional Influence ↳ Emotions like stress or frustration can lead to hasty or illogical decisions. Habits and Routine ↳ Established habits may cause users to overlook better options or new features. Lack of Understanding ↳ Users may make choices based on limited knowledge, leading to seemingly irrational actions. Contextual Factors ↳ External factors like time pressure or distractions can impact user behavior. Social Influence ↳ Peer pressure or the desire to conform can also drive irrational choices. Observing user behavior, especially in large sample sizes, helps designers see how people naturally use products. This method gives a clearer and more accurate view of user behavior, uncovering hidden needs and issues that might not surface in interviews. #productdesign #productdiscovery #userresearch #uxresearch
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Numbers tell you what happened. They never tell you why. This is the biggest blind spot in digital optimization today. Your analytics show where users abandon your digital experience. But the real reason they leave is almost never what your data suggests. Your bounce rate shows people leaving your product page, but it doesn't reveal the confusion they felt when comparing options. Your funnel analysis identifies drop-offs but misses the anxiety triggered when your shipping information appeared after they entered payment details. After optimizing digital experiences for companies like Adobe and Nike for over 16 years, I've seen this disconnect repeatedly. It occurs because of two powerful psychological forces: 1️⃣ Confirmation bias leads your team to interpret data in ways that confirm existing beliefs. "Customers want more features" becomes the lens through which all behavior is filtered. 2️⃣ The availability heuristic causes users to make decisions based on information that's readily accessible... not necessarily what's most important. I witnessed this firsthand with a client who spent months optimizing their product pages based on heatmaps and click data. Conversions barely moved. When we finally conducted qualitative research, we discovered users weren't leaving because they disliked the product... they simply couldn't tell which of the seven (!) options was right for their specific need. The solution wasn't in the quantitative data. It was in understanding the psychological barriers their analytics couldn't capture. The most powerful optimization approach combines: ↳ Analytics to identify WHAT is happening ↳ User research to understand WHY it's happening ↳ Psychological principles to determine HOW to fix it Are you listening to what your data is saying... or what it's hiding?
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🌐 Behind Every Click is a Story I Let the Data Tell It. 📊✨ In a world where e-commerce brands pour thousands into campaigns and still struggle with cart abandonment, product returns, and low retention, the real question isn’t “What happened?” , it’s “Why did it happen?” and “How do we fix it?” 🔎 That’s where data comes in. 📈 And this is where Power BI becomes more than just a dashboard, it becomes a lens for clarity. Over the past few weeks, I built a full-scale, interactive e-commerce performance dashboard, touching every point from marketing campaigns to customer satisfaction. The goal? Make sense of the chaos. Turn complexity into simplicity. Drive action. 🧠 Here’s What I Discovered: ✅ Marketing Channels Instagram drove the most engagement, but Email had the best ROI. Billboard Ads, though expensive, performed poorly — proof that visibility ≠ value. ✅ Cart Abandonment Patterns Over 15% of carts were abandoned. The biggest culprit? Cash on Delivery (COD) users. Fashion orders also had the highest failure and return rates — a clear sign to revisit fulfillment strategies. ✅ Customer Insights That Matter Females aged 35–44 were power buyers across categories Credit Card and PayPal users had smoother journeys. ✅ Returns & Dissatisfaction Top reasons for returns: 📦 “Item Not As Described” 💔 “Arrived Damaged” These aren’t just logistics issues — they’re missed chances to improve product listings and supply chain quality. 🚀 What This Dashboard Achieved: Instead of just dropping charts, I focused on building a narrative: 📌 A story of behavioral trends 📌 A story of missed revenue opportunities 📌 A story that guides business decisions with confidence Power BI didn’t just help me visualize — it helped me strategize. 💡 Final Takeaway Your data is always talking. But without the right tools and the right mindset, it just looks like noise. 📣 This project reminded me why I love data analysis — not just for the numbers, but for the stories they unlock and the decisions they inspire. Let’s connect if you’re building something cool in the analytics space — I’m always open to swapping insights and perspectives. Thanks to Jude Raji for your Help #Datafam #PowerBI #EcommerceAnalytics #MarketingROI #CustomerExperience #DataStorytelling #BusinessIntelligence #DashboardDesign #DataDrivenDecisions #DataStrategy #DataVIZ
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Data tells you what happened But the real insights come from understanding why Anyone can read a dashboard The best operators read between the numbers Because behind every click, conversion, and session is a story: Why did that ASIN’s conversion rate spike this week? Why did ad spend go up, but sales didn’t follow? Why did a competitor suddenly drop price and what can you learn from it? The numbers are the surface The story is the signal underneath In eCommerce, data is your compass but it only works if you know how to interpret the terrain The brands that win don’t just react to data they investigate it They use numbers to ask better questions, not just to confirm assumptions They look for patterns that connect, not metrics that impress They see a chart and ask, “What does this really mean for the customer?” Because the moment you connect data to behavior, you stop guessing and start growing The brands that win aren’t just data driven they’re data curious They don’t just measure, they listen Because the story behind the numbers is where every smart decision starts
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Understanding your customers shouldn’t be guesswork… This customer behaviour analysis was carried out for an E-commerce firm that seeks to examine how customers interact with their product, service, or platform to understand their actions, preferences, and decision-making processes. To address this, I followed a structured data analysis process: 📍 Data Collection & Cleaning – I gathered customer demographic, browsing, and purchase data, then cleaned it to remove duplicates, handle missing values, and ensure consistency. 📍Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) – Through summary statistics and interactive visuals, I explored key metrics to identify patterns and anomalies. 📍Segmentation – I segmented customers based on behaviour and demographics (e.g., high-value buyers, age groups) to reveal distinct personas. 📍 Behavioural Analysis – I tracked customer journeys, identifying drop-off points and common conversion paths to understand what drives engagement and sales. 📍Insight Communication – Using Power BI, I translated findings into clear dashboards and visuals, enabling stakeholders to grasp trends and make data-driven decisions quickly. Each step brought us closer to the 'why' behind the numbers, so we could move from data to strategy. The result? A more data-informed understanding of their customers, and concrete strategies to improve engagement and retention. Curious how data can unlock hidden customer value? I’m always open to a conversation. Let’s connect and share insights. Have a lovely weekend!! #datafam
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