After a quick theoretical introduction to cloud computing, it's time to dive into practical, hands-on AWS concepts! ☁️💻
In today’s post, we’ll start with something simple yet fundamental: ✅ How to launch a Linux and Windows server on AWS ✅ How to access them securely
This is the first step toward understanding infrastructure setup on the cloud — great for beginners and a solid refresher for others!
- Login to AWS Console.
- Search for EC2 in search bar of AWS console.
- Under the Instances section, click on "Launch Instance".
- Give your instance a name (e.g., Linux-test-instance)/ (e.g., window-test-instance)
- Choose an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) i. If launching Linux server : Amazon Linux 2023 (For demo purpose) ii. If launching Windows server : Windows Server 2019 Base (For demo purpose)
- Choose Instance Type
- Create a Key Pair (We will be using this at the time of server Login, keep it safe) click “Create new key pair”, download the .pem file and save it securely.
- Keep the networking configuration as it for the time being will deep dive in this in future.
- Create a security group (e.g., Linux-test-sg)/ (e.g., window-test-sg) i. For Linux server: Make sure port 22 is open to your IP(For security) or anywhere (0.0.0.0/0) ii. For Windows server: Make sure RDP (port 3389) is open to your IP or anywhere (0.0.0.0/0)
- Storage- Root volume i. For Linux server: Default is usually 8 GB — you can increase if needed. ii. For Windows server: Default disk size is ~30 GB for Windows; adjust as needed.
- Launch instance.
- Download the putty tool.https://www.putty.org/
- Putty gen also get automatically downloaded with putty
- Convert .pem file to .ppk file using putty gen
- Open putty, under "Host Name" give "Public Ip" of server
- Expand “SSH” → “Auth” Click Browse and select .ppk file (the private key).
- Click “Open”
- User: ec2-user (Enter)
- Go to the EC2 Dashboard → Click on Instances
- Select your Windows instance
- Click on the "Connect" button at the top
- Choose "RDP Client" tab
- Click on "Get Password" 🔑 Copy the decrypted Administrator password shown.
- Press Win + R, type mstsc, and press Enter
- In the Computer field, enter your instance’s Public IPv4 address
- Click Connect
- Username: Administrator
- Password: Paste the decrypted password from earlier
- Accept the certificate warning (click Yes)
Stay tuned for step-by-step guidance, screenshots, and tips. 🔐💡 Let’s build confidence with the basics and scale up together! 🚀
#AWS #EC2 #Linux #Windows #HandsOnCloud #CloudComputing #TechLearning #CareerGrowth
Thoughtful post, thanks Tushar