💡React Interview Question💡 Why to use Redux toolkit instead of core redux? Answer: Redux toolkit is preferred instead of core redux for new React applications, because it helps to avoid writing boilerplate code. Also we get the following benefits with redux toolkit: ✅ No need to manually add redux devtool configuration in the code, as the configuration comes in-built with the redux toolkit. ✅ No need to separately install the redux-thunk package to make async API calls, because it also comes in-built with the redux toolkit. ✅ Redux toolkit helps to avoid complex manipulation and write less code So, If you have a redux state like this: const initialState = { profile: { name: 'Mike', location: { state: 'NY', city: 'NY' } } } then If you want to update the city name to 'Amsterdam' using 𝗰𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗿𝗲𝗱𝘂𝘅, we need to write reducer code like this: const userReducer = (state = initialState, action) => { ... case UPDATE_PROFILE_CITY: return { ...state, profile: { ...state.profile, location: { ...state.profile.location, city: action.payload, }, }, }; ... } However, with the redux toolkit you can write code to update in a single line like this: const usersSlice = createSlice({ ... reducers: { updateProfileCity(state, action) { state .profile .location .city = action.payload; }, } }); So with redux toolkit, you don't need to return a new state object with modifications, instead, you can directly update any property of the state because createSlice uses the immer.js library behind the scenes to achieve the immutability. 𝗙𝗼𝗿 𝗺𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝘀𝘂𝗰𝗵 𝘂𝘀𝗲𝗳𝘂𝗹 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗻𝘁, 𝗱𝗼𝗻'𝘁 𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗴𝗲𝘁 𝘁𝗼 𝗳𝗼𝗹𝗹𝗼𝘄 𝗺𝗲. #javascript #reactjs #redux #interviewquestions #webdevelopment
Redux Toolkit vs Core Redux for React Applications
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React Interview Question: What happens when setState is called? 💡 setState is used to update the state of a component but it doesn’t update immediately. 🔹 What actually happens when setState is called: - react schedules the state update (it doesn’t update instantly) - multiple setState calls may be batched for performance - react triggers the reconciliation process (Virtual DOM diffing) - only the changed parts of the UI are updated in the real DOM 🔹Key points to keep in mind: - setState is asynchronous (in most cases) - It may batch multiple updates together - It triggers a re-render of the component - react updates only what’s necessary (efficient DOM updates) 🔹State Update Patterns in React This pattern belongs to class components, not hooks setState({ count: count + 1 }); --> //Invalid in hooks In hooks, use the state setter function setCount(count + 1); //basic update setCount(prev => prev + 1); // functional update (recommended for safety) In class components: this.setState({ count: this.state.count + 1 }); //direct update this.setState(prev => ({ count: prev.count + 1 })); // functional update (preferred) Connect/Follow Tarun Kumar for more tech content and interview prep #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #InterviewPrep
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🚀 ReactJS Interview Breakdown — Topic-Wise Questions You MUST Prepare 👇 Just completed a strong technical round, and here’s a structured breakdown of questions asked topic-wise 👇 --- 🧠 JavaScript (Core Concepts) - What is the Event Loop? How does async execution work? - Output-based questions: - "10 > 9 > 8" → why? - Array ".push()" return value behavior - Type coercion and comparison logic --- ⚛️ ReactJS - How does rendering work in React? - What is the role of "useEffect"? (dependency array, cleanup) - Difference between "useMemo" and "useCallback" - When do unnecessary re-renders happen? --- 🧭 React Router - Difference between "useNavigate" and "useLocation" - When to use each in real scenarios --- 🔄 State Management (Redux) - Redux vs Redux Toolkit - What is Store vs State? - What does store actually contain? --- 🌐 API Handling - What are Axios Interceptors? - Where have you used them in real projects? - Handling auth tokens & global error handling --- 💻 Coding Questions - Find starting index of substring (case-sensitive & insensitive) - Find ALL occurrences of a word - Handle edge cases (ignore punctuation like ".", "!") - Group array of objects → "{ age: [names] }" - Write polyfill for "Array.prototype.filter" - Merge two arrays and sort (without inbuilt methods) --- 🔥 What they really evaluate - Problem-solving approach - Edge case handling - Clean and optimized code - Real-world experience over theory --- 💡 If you’re preparing for React interviews: 👉 Focus on concept clarity + coding + real use cases --- Drop a 🔥 if you want: - Answers to these questions - Machine coding patterns - Last-minute revision sheet #ReactJS #JavaScript #FrontendInterview #Redux #CodingInterview #WebDevelopment
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Preparing for a Mid Level React Interview? Here’s another set of questions: => What is reconciliation in React and how does it work? => How does React decide when to re render components? => What is the Virtual DOM and how is it different from the real DOM? => How does it improve performance? => What are keys in React and why are they important? => What issues can arise from using index as a key? => What is prop drilling and how do you avoid it? => What are better alternatives? => How do you handle side effects in React applications? => What are common mistakes with useEffect? => What is code splitting and how do you implement it in React? => When should you use lazy loading? => What are custom hooks? => How do you design reusable hooks? => What is the difference between controlled and uncontrolled side effects? => How do you manage cleanup in components? => How do you handle error boundaries in React? => What are their limitations? => What is hydration in React? => When does it matter? => How do you manage forms in large scale applications? => What libraries or approaches would you use? => What is the difference between client side rendering and server side rendering? => What are the trade offs? => How do you optimize bundle size in a React app? => What tools would you use to analyze it? => What are common performance bottlenecks in React apps? => How do you identify and fix them? => How do you manage state synchronization between multiple components? => What challenges have you faced? => How do you handle race conditions in API calls in React? => How do you cancel stale requests? => How do you structure reusable and maintainable component libraries? => What patterns do you follow? #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #TechInterviews #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #Developers
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🚀 Day 13 of My Frontend Developer Interview Preparation Today I focused on understanding the “this” keyword in JavaScript along with revising some core basics. 🔹 Learned how this behaves differently based on context: In global scope Inside objects Inside regular functions vs arrow functions In event handlers 🔹 Understood that this is not fixed — it depends on how a function is called, which makes it a very important (and sometimes tricky) concept in interviews. 🔹 Also revised key JavaScript fundamentals: Arrays & Objects Shallow vs Deep Copy Destructuring Spread & Rest Operators 💡 The more I learn, the more I realize that strong fundamentals are the real game changer for cracking interviews. Tomorrow’s plan: Practice tricky questions on these topics and strengthen my problem-solving 🚀 #JavaScript #FrontendDevelopment #WebDevelopment #CodingJourney #InterviewPreparation #LearningEveryday
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🚀 React Interview Series | Day 13: What are Hooks in React? The Interview Question: Video Explanation: https://lnkd.in/dfUs4JpB 👉 “What are Hooks in React?” 💡 Simple Answer: Hooks are special functions that allow you to 'hook into' React’s internal state and lifecycle features from functional components. 🧠 Before Hooks: We used class components More complex code 😵💫 🔥 After Hooks: Everything in functional components Cleaner & easier to manage ✅ 📦 Most Common Hooks: 👉 useState → to store and update data 👉 useEffect → to run logic when something happens ⚡ When to use Hooks? When you need to store user input or dynamic data When you need to call an API When something should happen on load/update When building interactive UI 🎯 Why use Hooks? Cleaner and shorter code ✅ No need for class components Easy to reuse logic (custom hooks) Makes code more readable & maintainable ⚡ Example: const [count, setCount] = useState(0); useEffect(() => { console.log("Component loaded"); }, []); 🔥 Pro Tip: Don’t just memorize hooks — understand when and why to use them in real projects 💬 Tomorrow Question: What is jsx, babel, webpack #reactjs #frontenddevelopment #javascript #webdevelopment #reacthooks #codinginterview #learnreact
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Frontend Interview Experience – A Small but Interesting Redux Debate Recently attended a frontend interview where the discussion covered HTML, CSS, JavaScript, React, GraphQL, and Microfrontends. During the React round, I was asked about the core pillars of Redux. I explained: • Store – holds the application state • Actions – plain JavaScript objects describing what happened • Reducers – pure functions that return the new state • Dispatch – sends actions to the store • Selectors – used to read data from the store Then came an interesting moment The interviewer mentioned that "Actions are functions, not objects." I respectfully shared my understanding that: In Redux, an Action is a plain JavaScript object with a mandatory type field. After the interview, I double-checked — and yes, Redux defines actions as plain objects. The likely confusion: What the interviewer referred to was Action Creators, which are functions that return action objects. Example: const addTodo = (text) => ({ type: "ADD_TODO", payload: text }); Key takeaway: • Action = Object • Action Creator = Function 🎯 Interviews are not just about right or wrong — they’re about clarity of concepts and communication. Curious to know — have you ever faced a situation where both perspectives were technically correct but misunderstood in interviews? #Frontend #React #Redux #JavaScript #InterviewExperience #Learning
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🚀 React Interview Series – Day 15 🎯 What is a Reducer in Redux? (Beginner Friendly) If you're learning Redux, you’ll hear the term reducer a lot. Let’s break it down in the simplest way 👇 👉 A reducer is just a pure function that decides how your state should change based on an action. 📦 Think of it like this: You have a box (state) and you send an instruction (action) → the reducer updates the box accordingly. 💡 Basic Syntax: const reducer = (state, action) => { switch(action.type) { case "INCREMENT": return { count: state.count + 1 }; case "DECREMENT": return { count: state.count - 1 }; default: return state; } }; 🧠 Key Points to Remember: ✔️ Reducers are pure functions (no API calls, no side effects) ✔️ They always return a new state (don’t modify the old one) ✔️ They depend only on state + action 🔥 Real-Life Example: Counter App Action: “Increase count” Reducer: Adds +1 to current state Result: Updated count ⚡ In Simple Words: Reducer = "If this action happens → update state like this" 💬 Interview Tip: If asked “What is a reducer?” say: 👉 A reducer is a pure function in Redux that takes the current state and an action, and returns a new updated state based on the action type. 📌 Follow for more React Interview Questions #ReactJS #Redux #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #Frontend #InterviewPrep #LearnCoding
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🚀 React Interview Question Breakdown – Can You Spot the Issues? Recently, I came across some interesting React interview questions focused on debugging and code optimization. Sharing them here 👇 🔍 Question 1: Find the issues and fix them const items = useSelector(state => state.items); const [filtered, setFiltered] = useState(items); useEffect(() => { setFiltered(items.filter(i => i.name.includes(search))); }, []); 🔍 Question 2: Find the issues and fix them const handleLike = async () => { const newCount = likes + 1; setLikes(newCount); await api.updateLikes(newCount); if (condition) { setLikes(likes + 1); // Review point } }; #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #InterviewQuestions #ReactHooks
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🚀 React Interview Question : What is the useReducer hook and when should you use it? 💡 useReducer is a React hook that lets you manage state using a centralized function (reducer) that handles all state updates based on actions. 🔹 Basic Syntax const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, initialState); state → current state dispatch → function to send actions reducer → function that decides how state changes 🔹 How it works const reducer = (state, action) => { switch (action.type) { case "INCREMENT": return { count: state.count + 1 }; case "DECREMENT": return { count: state.count - 1 }; default: return state; } }; dispatch({ type: "INCREMENT" }); 🔹 Why use useReducer? - helps manage complex state logic - keeps state updates organized and predictable - avoids messy multiple useState calls 🔹 When should you use it? - state has multiple related values - logic involves multiple conditions (switch/if) - state updates depend on previous state - for better structure & scalability 🔹 Example Use Cases - form handling with many fields - complex UI state (toggles, filters, steps) - managing state transitions (like loading → success → error) Follow Tarun Kumar for tech content, coding tips, and interview prep #ReactJS #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #FrontendDeveloper #Coding #Programming #Developers #SoftwareEngineer #Tech
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🚀 React Interview Question: How do you optimize React Context to reduce unnecessary re-renders? 💡 React Context is a common way to share data across components But if it’s not handled carefully, it can lead to extra re-renders, whenever the context value changes, all the components using it re-render. 🔹 1. Split your Context Don’t put everything in one place - keep contexts small and focused for better performance 🔹 2. Memoize the value Context updates are based on reference changes. - use useMemo to keep the value stable 🔹 3. Avoid inline functions New function creates a new reference, which causes a re-render - use useCallback 🔹 4. Use selector pattern Don’t consume the entire context if you only need one value 🔹 5. Keep state local when possible Not everything needs to live in Context 🔹 6. Use React.memo Helps prevent unnecessary child re-renders 🔹 Key Insight: React Context doesn’t check deep changes It only checks if the reference has changed So to optimize: - keep values stable - split contexts smartly - avoid unnecessary updates Connect/Follow Tarun Kumar for more tech content and interview prep #React #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDev #SoftwareEngineering #CodingInterview
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