Java Loops vs Streams for Cleaner Code

Still confused about how Java actually runs your code? 🤔 Here’s a simple breakdown of how the JVM works 👇 👉 1. Build Phase ✔️ Java code (.java) is compiled using javac ✔️ Converted into bytecode (.class files) 👉 2. Class Loading ✔️ JVM loads classes using: Bootstrap Class Loader Platform Class Loader System Class Loader 👉 3. Linking ✔️ Verify → Prepare → Resolve ✔️ Ensures code is safe and ready to run 👉 4. Initialization ✔️ Static variables & blocks are initialized 👉 5. Runtime Data Areas ✔️ Method Area & Heap (shared) ✔️ Stack, PC Register, Native Stack (per thread) 👉 6. Execution Engine ✔️ Interpreter executes bytecode line by line ✔️ JIT Compiler converts hot code into machine code for speed 👉 7. Native Interface (JNI) ✔️ Interacts with native libraries when needed 💡 JVM is the reason behind Java’s “Write Once, Run Anywhere” power. 📌 Save this post 🔁 Repost to help others 👨💻 Follow Abhishek Sharma for more such content #Java #JVM #SystemDesign #BackendDevelopment #SoftwareEngineer #Developers #TechJobs #Programming #LearnJava

30 minutes → 4 minutes. That's what multithreading did to our test execution time. An ~85% reduction. Here's the story: Our regression suite had grown to cover 4+ distributed services. Sequential execution meant every pipeline run took 30+ minutes. Developers were waiting. Feedback loops were broken. I introduced parallel test execution using Java's multithreading capabilities. Tests that were independent of each other ran simultaneously — different services, different data sets, different threads. The result: the same coverage, the same confidence, in under 5 minutes. This isn't just a performance win. It's a culture win. Fast feedback = developers actually trust the test suite. They don't skip it. They don't bypass it. Speed and coverage aren't opposites. You can have both. #TestAutomation #Multithreading #Java #CI_CD #QualityEngineering

Day 66 — LeetCode Progress (Java) Problem: Find the Difference of Two Arrays Required: Given two integer arrays, return: Elements present in nums1 but not in nums2 Elements present in nums2 but not in nums1 Idea: Use sets to remove duplicates and quickly check membership. Approach: Convert both arrays into sets Iterate over nums1 set: Add elements not present in nums2 set to result1 Iterate over nums2 set: Add elements not present in nums1 set to result2 Return both lists Time Complexity: O(n + m) Space Complexity: O(n + m) #LeetCode #DSA #Java #HashSet #Arrays #ProblemSolving #CodingJourney

💡 One Java logging mistake that silently hurts performance (and how to fix it) 👇 Most developers write logs like this: ❌ Bad: log.info("User " + user.getName() + " logged in at " + System.currentTimeMillis()); At first glance, it looks fine. But there’s a hidden problem. 👉 Even if INFO logging is disabled in production: Java still builds the full string Calls all methods inside the log statement Creates unnecessary objects 💥 Result: wasted CPU + memory on every request 💡 Correct way (industry standard): ✅ Better: log.info("User {} logged in at {}", user.getName(),System.currentTimeMillis()); 👉 Why this is better? ✔ No string is built if logging is disabled ✔ Arguments are handled efficiently by the logging framework ✔ Better performance in high-traffic systems ✔ Cleaner and more readable code #Java #Logging #SLF4J #SpringBoot #BackendDevelopment #Coding #SoftwareEngineering #SystemDesign

Java’s real breakthrough wasn’t syntax — it was portability. The Java Virtual Machine allowed organizations to rethink software distribution and deployment across diverse hardware and OS environments. A quick read for tech leaders and engineers: https://wix.to/GEDnmYF #Java #SoftwareArchitecture #TechLeadership #JVM

🚀 Day 21 of #128DaysOfCode 🔍 Key Learnings: Efficient searching in O(log n) Using low & high to narrow the range Finding correct position even if target is absent 🧠 Approach: Compare mid with target → move left/right → return index or insert position Consistency is key 🔥 #DSA #Java #CodingJourney #PlacementPreparation

Day 73/100 Logging (Very Important) 📝 Today I focused on something that often gets ignored but is critical in real-world applications — logging. Learned: Why logging is important for debugging and monitoring applications Different log levels and when to use them (INFO, WARN, ERROR) Key takeaway: Logs are not just for debugging, they help understand what’s happening inside the application without stopping it. Starting to realize that good logging is a must for building reliable backend systems. #BackendDevelopment #Java #Logging #LearningInPublic #100DaysOfCode

📖 New Post: Java Memory Model Demystified: Stack vs. Heap Where do your variables live? We explain the Stack, the Heap, and the Garbage Collector in simple terms. #java #jvm #memorymanagement

#Post11 In the previous post(https://lnkd.in/dynAvNrN), we saw how to create threads in Java. Now let’s talk about a problem. If creating threads is so simple… why don’t we just create a new thread every time we need one? Let’s say we are building a backend system. For every incoming request/task, we create a new thread: new Thread(() -> { // process request }).start(); This looks simple. But this approach breaks very quickly in real systems because of below mentioned problems. Problem 1: Thread creation is expensive Creating a thread is not just creating an object. It involves: • Allocating memory (stack) • Registering with OS • Scheduling overhead Creating thousands of threads = performance degradation Problem 2: Too many threads → too much context switching We already saw this earlier(https://lnkd.in/dYG3v-vb). More threads does NOT mean more performance. Instead: • CPU spends more time switching • Less time doing actual work Problem 3: No control over thread lifecycle When you create threads manually: • No limit on number of threads • No reuse • Hard to manage failures This quickly becomes difficult to manage as the system grows. So what’s the solution? Instead of creating threads manually: we use something called the Executor Framework. In simple words consider the framework to be like: Earlier, we were manually hiring a worker (thread) for every task. With Executor, we have a team of workers (thread pool), and we just assign tasks to them. Key idea Instead of: Creating a new thread for every task We do: Submit tasks to a pool of reusable threads This is exactly what Java provides using: Executor Framework Key takeaway Manual thread creation works for learning, but does not scale in real-world systems. Thread pools help: • Control number of threads • Reduce overhead • Improve performance We no longer manage threads directly — we delegate that responsibility to the Executor Framework. In the next post, we’ll see how Executor Framework works and how to use it in Java. #Java #Multithreading #Concurrency #BackendDevelopment #SoftwareEngineering

🚀 Day 7 – Exception Handling: More Than Just try-catch Today I focused on how exception handling should be used in real applications—not just syntax. try { int result = 10 / 0; } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Error occurred"); } This works… but is it the right approach? 🤔 👉 Catching generic "Exception" is usually a bad practice 💡 Better approach: ✔ Catch specific exceptions (like "ArithmeticException") ✔ Helps in debugging and handling issues more precisely ⚠️ Another insight: Avoid using exceptions for normal flow control Example: if (value != null) { value.process(); } 👉 is better than relying on exceptions 💡 Key takeaway: - Exceptions are for unexpected scenarios, not regular logic - Proper handling improves readability, debugging, and reliability Small changes here can make a big difference in production code. #Java #BackendDevelopment #ExceptionHandling #CleanCode #LearningInPublic