Difference between Python2 and Python3? Here is the few differences between Python2 and Python3 1. Print Statement vs Print Function 2. Integer Division Behavior 3. Unicode String Support 4. xrange() vs range() 5. Error Handling Syntax 6. Input Function Behavior 7. Iterators and Generators in dict Methods 8. Library and Package Compatibility 9. Function Annotations Support 10. The next() Function Usage 11. Standard Library Reorganization 12. Performance Improvements 13. String Formatting Methods 14. New Syntax for Integer Literals 15. Exceptions Syntax Change 16. Async and Await Support 17. Function Arguments with Default Values 18. Unicode and str Separation 19. Type Annotations for Variables 20. Simplified super() Function 21. Handling of Empty Dicts and Sets 22. Removal of cmp() Function 23. Removal of long Type 24. time Module Changes 25. os Module Modifications 26. socket Module Enhancements 27. Improved finally Block Behavior 28. Updated Metaclass Syntax 29. Removal of basestring Class 30. input() vs raw_input() Difference 31. Revised next() Function Implementation 32. range() Return Type Change 33. Improved callable() Function Behavior 34. Renamed Standard Library Modules 35. Enhanced String Formatting (format, f-strings) 36. Improved Integer Literal Syntax
Python2 vs Python3: 36 Key Differences
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🧠 “Variables forget. Files don’t. And today’s lesson was all about that power.” 💻 Day 64 of #100DaysOfCode — Python File I/O Unlocked 📂🐍 Today I completed the File I/O lecture from CS50’s Python course — and it was one of those topics that feels simple at first, but suddenly makes your programs more real and more powerful. Here’s what clicked today: 📄 Reading & Writing Files Understood how to read text files line-by-line, write new content, and append to existing data — turning Python scripts into tools that interact with real stored information. 🔐 Why with Matters Learned how the with keyword automatically handles opening and closing files, preventing corruption, memory issues, and unexpected behavior. A tiny keyword with massive reliability impact. 📚 Working with CSVs Explored structured data using: csv.reader → raw lists csv.DictReader → clean, readable key–value pairs This makes working with datasets far more intuitive and scalable. 🔎 Real-World Perspective Logs, user data, configs, analytics, exports — File I/O is what separates a toy script from actual software that remembers, stores, and interacts with the world outside RAM. Every concept today felt like adding permanence to my code — a shift from “running something” to “building something.” Step by step, leveling up. 🚀 #100DaysOfCode #Python #CS50 #FileIO #DataProcessing #LearningInPublic #BuildInPublic #SoftwareEngineering #CleanCode #BackendDevelopment #DeveloperLife #CodingJourney #TechSkills #ProblemSolving #ProgrammingFundamentals
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Speed up your Frappe queries with frappe.get_cached_value() If you’re repeatedly fetching the same field value from the database, don’t use frappe.db.get_value() every time — it hits the database on each call. Instead, use frappe.get_cached_value() . It stores the result in memory (cache) and returns it faster on the next request. When to use it? Use frappe.get_cached_value() when :- Fetching non-changing fields like settings, configs, defaults You want better performance with fewer DB calls Accessing single fields from large DocTypes When NOT to use :- When the data changes frequently When you need fresh DB values every time When fetching multiple rows — use frappe.get_all() or get_list() instead Use caching smartly — small optimizations add up in big Frappe apps 💪 #Frappe #ERPNext #Backend #Performance #OpenSource #Python Rushabh MehtaHussain NagariaEjaaz KhanAditya HaseSherin K RRitvik SardanaManish DipankarFrappeefeone
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𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐅𝐮𝐧𝐝𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐥𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐀𝐜𝐭𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬: 𝐖𝐡𝐲 𝐒𝐲𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐱 𝐈𝐬 𝐍𝐨𝐭 𝐄𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 Most actuaries who create models are familiar with some coding—whether in Excel, Python, R, or various vendor tools. However, here's the truth: 👉 Knowing syntax is like knowing the alphabet; it doesn't make you an author. To build robust actuarial systems, we need more than just "code that works." We need: ✅ 𝐃𝐚𝐭𝐚 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞𝐬 & 𝐀𝐥𝐠𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐡𝐦𝐬 – Understanding lists, dictionaries, arrays, and efficient logic is essential. ✅ 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 – Utilizing tools like NumPy and Numba. ✅ 𝐒𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐋𝐢𝐛𝐫𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐂𝐡𝐨𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬 – With Python, R, and C++ offering thousands of options, how do you know which one to choose? Mastering these concepts takes time. It's not just about memorizing commands; it's about understanding how to structure and optimize your code to tackle real-world actuarial challenges effectively. 💬 What's your experience? Do you believe actuaries should invest in these fundamentals, or should they rely on vendor tools?
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There’s a difference between code that works and code that’s Pythonic. Small language features can make your code cleaner, clearer, and easier to maintain. But many developers overlook them. Here are 4 Python tricks that instantly improve readability: 1/ next() → get the first matching item without manual loops 2/ all() / any() → simplify multi-condition filtering 3/ Tuple unpacking → remove temporary variables and noise 4/ dict.get() → handle missing keys cleanly and safely These patterns are subtle, but they add up. Especially in data workflows, ETL pipelines, and notebooks. Read the article: https://lnkd.in/dAa7gF88
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🚀 𝑨𝒖𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝑫𝒂𝒕𝒂 𝑰𝒎𝒑𝒐𝒓𝒕𝒔 — 𝑶𝒏𝒍𝒚 𝑾𝒉𝒂𝒕’𝒔 𝑵𝒆𝒆𝒅𝒆𝒅! 🧠📊 Over the last 10 years, I’ve accumulated a huge collection of performance files in my system. Each file, fortunately, contains its own date — which gave me an idea 💡. Instead of manually selecting which files to import every quarter, I wrote a small yet powerful Python script that automatically 𝐢𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐧𝐥𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫’𝐬 𝐝𝐚𝐭𝐚 from my archive. Here’s how it works 🧾 ✅ Scans the target folder for all .zip files ✅ Extracts the date (in DDMMYYYY format) from filenames ✅ Identifies the 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐲𝐞𝐚𝐫 dynamically ✅ Filters and imports only the files that fall within that rang This small automation saves time ⏱️, reduces mistakes ❌, and keeps the data pipeline clean and focused on the 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫’𝐬 𝐊𝐏𝐈𝐬. 🔹 Function name: get_current_quarter_files() 🔹 Output: A list of .zip files belonging to the 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫 (𝐞.𝐠., 𝐐𝟒 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟓) Python continues to be my go-to tool for streamlining repetitive data engineering tasks — one function at a time 🐍⚙️ #Python #DataAutomation #QuarterlyData #KPIs #DataEngineering #Productivity #Automation
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Stop using lists when you don’t need them. Here’s why Python generators might quietly be one of the most powerful features in the language. ⚡ A generator doesn’t store data. It creates data — one item at a time, only when you need it. That means: ✅ Near-zero memory usage ✅ Faster for large datasets ✅ Cleaner, more readable code 3 ways to create a generator: # 1. Function with 'yield' def numbers(): for i in range(5): yield i # 2. Generator expression g = (n for n in range(3, 5)) next(g) # 3 # 3. Class-based iterator class Numbers: def __iter__(self): ... def __next__(self): ... In practice, the function way win 99% of the time, less code, more clarity. Where it shines: - Reading massive log files - Streaming API data - Processing large DB results - Building data pipelines Tip: Generators are lazy, they produce values only when needed. That’s why they’re fast and memory-efficient. Because sometimes… the best optimization isn’t to store everything, but to create just what you need. #Python #CodingTips #BackendDevelopment #Performance #CleanCode
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Comments, Docstrings & Input: Talking to Your Code 💬🧠 Imagine reading a coffee recipe with no explanations - you’d have no clue what’s going on! 😅 That’s what code without comments feels like. Let’s learn how to make Python talk - to you and your users! 💬 Comments - Notes for Humans Comments are ignored by Python - they’re just for us. Use # to write one-liners. # This line prints a message print("Coffee is ready! ☕") ✅ Shortcut (VS Code / PyCharm): Ctrl + / → toggle comment. 🧾 Multi-line Comments Use triple quotes for longer notes or explanations. ''' This program greets the user and asks for their coffee preference. ''' print("Welcome to Python Café ☕") 🧠 Docstrings — Notes for Developers Docstrings describe what a function or file does. They appear in help() or tooltips. def make_coffee(drink): """Prepares the given drink.""" print("Making", drink, "coffee ☕") help(make_coffee) ✅ Tip: Type """ + Enter in VS Code to auto-format. 🎤 Taking Input - Talking to Your User input() lets your program ask questions! name = input("Enter your name: ") drink = input("Your favorite drink? ") print("Hey", name + "!", "Here’s your", drink, "☕") 🧮 Converting Input to Numbers By default, input() gives text. Use int() or float() for numbers. cups = int(input("How many cups? ")) print("Preparing", cups, "cups ☕") 🧠 Today’s takeaway: Comments explain your logic. Docstrings explain your functions. Input connects your code with people. Together, they make Python clear, friendly, and human! 🤝 #PythonWithKeshav #LearnPython #PythonBasics #PythonComments #Docstrings #PythonInput #CodingJourney #ProgrammingForBeginners #STEMEducation #CodeSmart #PythonLearning
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𝘚𝘵𝘰𝘱 𝘞𝘳𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘖𝘯𝘦 𝘋𝘈𝘎 𝘱𝘦𝘳 𝘗𝘪𝘱𝘦𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘦 A common anti-pattern: 50 pipelines → 50 hand-written DAGs. It scales poorly, creates drift, and forces teams to maintain orchestration instead of improving their actual data platform. A better approach: a 𝗗𝗔𝗚 𝗙𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘆. You build one Python module that: Reads a folder of YAML configs Generates DAGs dynamically Enforces retries, naming, SLOs, owners, security, and alert patterns automatically A new pipeline becomes a new YAML file. No extra Python. No drift. No bespoke orchestration logic hiding in someone’s repo. This is usually where engineers realize they’re not building pipelines anymore — they’re building a platform others can reliably use.
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I spent 3 days debugging one whitespace. I used to ignore the "Golden Rule" of Python strings. It cost me hours of frustration until I realized: Strings are immutable. I was writing `text.strip()` thinking it cleaned my data. But the variable remained dirty because I wasn't assigning it back. Once I fixed my workflow, I discovered the 3 tools that actually separate pros from beginners: 1. The Janitor: Data is rarely clean. [cite_start]`.strip()` removes the hidden spaces that break your code, while `.zfill()` perfectly pads your IDs 2. The Power Duo: `.split()` and `.join()` are the most powerful text processing team. [cite_start]They turn messy CSV strings into structured lists instantly 3. The Modern Standard: Stop using `.format()`. [cite_start]F-strings are cleaner, faster, and the absolute standard for injecting variables . Stop fighting your data. Start formatting like a pro. --- #Python #DataScience #CodingTips #EdTech #TechSkills #DigitalTransformation #DeveloperLife 💡 What is the one coding error you keep making? Share below!
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🐍 Python Roadmap — Your Complete Learning Path Here’s how to master Python from zero to advanced 👇 🔹 Basics Start with the foundation: • Syntax and Variables • Data Types • Conditionals and Loops • Functions and Exceptions • Lists, Tuples, Sets, Dictionaries 🔹 Advanced Concepts Build depth in programming: • List Comprehensions • Generators and Iterators • Regex • Decorators and Closures • Functional Programming (map, reduce, filter) • Threading and Magic Methods 🔹 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) • Classes • Inheritance • Methods 🔹 Web Frameworks • Django • Flask • FastAPI 🔹 Data Science Libraries • NumPy • Pandas • Matplotlib • Seaborn • Scikit-learn • TensorFlow • PyTorch 🔹 Testing • Unit Testing • Integration and Load Testing 🔹 Automation • File and Web Automation • GUI and Network Automation 🔹 Data Structures & Algorithms (DSA) • Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues • Trees, Recursion, Sorting, Hash Tables 🔹 Package Managers • pip • conda 🎓 Learn Python for Free: 🔗 https://lnkd.in/d5iyumu4 🔗 https://lnkd.in/dkK-X9Vx 🔗 https://lnkd.in/dMF3xSmJ 🔗 https://lnkd.in/dmBDSuHH #Python #Programming #DataScience #MachineLearning #Django #Flask #AI #ProgrammingValley
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