Minimum Window Substring Problem Solution in Python

𝗦𝗼𝗹𝘃𝗲𝗱 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗠𝗶𝗻𝗶𝗺𝘂𝗺 𝗪𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗼𝘄 𝗦𝘂𝗯𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺 𝗶𝗻 𝗣𝘆𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗻 Today, I worked on the Minimum Window Substring problem and implemented it using three different approaches to understand how we can optimize code step by step. 𝗔𝗽𝗽𝗿𝗼𝗮𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀 𝗨𝘀𝗲𝗱 • Brute Force Approach • Better Approach using HashMap and Count • Optimized Sliding Window Approach 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁 Given two strings: S = "ADOBECODEBANC" T = "ABC" The goal is to find the smallest substring in S that contains all characters of T. Output: "BANC" 𝗧𝗶𝗺𝗲 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲𝘅𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗻 • Brute Force: O(n² × m) • Better Approach: O(n²) • Optimized Sliding Window: O(n) 𝗞𝗲𝘆 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗻𝗶𝗻𝗴𝘀 • How HashMaps help in tracking character frequencies • Why repeated checking inside loops makes code slower • How the Sliding Window technique improves performance • How to think from brute force to optimized solution The Sliding Window approach was the best solution because it processes the string efficiently using left and right pointers. GitHub Repository: https://lnkd.in/gPy8Kcam #Python #DSA #Algorithms #SlidingWindow #Programming #CodingInterview #LeetCode #SoftwareDevelopment #PythonDeveloper

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