In 2022, most React developers treated useEffect like a lifecycle hook. - Need data? 👉 useEffect. - Need to sync state? 👉 useEffect. - Need to fix a bug 👉 useEffect again. It became the default place for everything that didn’t fit elsewhere. This worked for small apps, but it created hidden problems. - Too many effects. - Confusing dependency arrays. - Unpredictable re-renders. - Bugs that only appeared later. The core mistake was simple. Developers thought useEffect was a tool for logic. It is not. In 2025, the mindset changed. useEffect is no longer the center of React logic. It is only for side effects. Side effects mean work that React cannot do during rendering. - Talking to the network. - Subscribing to something external. - Manually touching the browser. Everything else moved out. - Data fetching shifted to dedicated libraries. - Derived state moved into render logic. - Synchronization bugs dropped because effects became smaller and fewer. Modern React code has less useEffect, not more. When you see many effects, it’s usually a design smell. The lesson is clear. - In 2022, we used useEffect to make things work. - In 2025, we use it only when React has no other choice. #ReactJS #Frontend #WebDev #JavaScript #ReactHooks #useEffect #CleanCode #Performance #ModernReact #BeyondReact
The evolution of how we use useEffect is a crucial lesson for all developers. As we refine our approach, it’s clear that reducing complexity is key to building more maintainable applications. Your insights on moving from a catch-all solution to more targeted practices is inspiring. It's a reminder that our tools should enhance clarity, not add confusion. Thank you for sharing your thoughts on this important shift in thinking!
Nice overview, few years ago useEffect was mainstream in almost all components
Great post! The React docs even say that if you’re not syncing with something external, you probably don’t need an effect at all, it shouldn’t be the default place for logic anymore. Tools like React Query and RTK Query help embody that by pushing data fetching out of useEffect and into declarative hooks. https://react.dev/learn/you-might-not-need-an-effect