🚀 Custom Hooks in React — Write Once, Reuse Everywhere As your React app grows… 👉 Logic starts repeating 👉 Components become messy 👉 Code becomes harder to maintain That’s where Custom Hooks come in. 💡 What are Custom Hooks? Custom Hooks are reusable functions that let you extract and share logic between components. 👉 Just like built-in hooks—but created by you ⚙️ Basic Example function useCounter() { const [count, setCount] = useState(0); const increment = () => setCount(c => c + 1); return { count, increment }; } 👉 Use it anywhere: const { count, increment } = useCounter(); 🧠 How it works ✔ Uses existing hooks (useState, useEffect, etc.) ✔ Encapsulates logic ✔ Returns reusable values/functions 🧩 Real-world use cases ✔ API fetching logic (useFetch) ✔ Form handling (useForm) ✔ Debouncing inputs (useDebounce) ✔ Authentication logic (useAuth) 🔥 Why Custom Hooks Matter 👉 Without them: ❌ Duplicate logic across components ❌ Hard to maintain code 👉 With them: ✅ Clean components ✅ Reusable logic ✅ Better scalability 🔥 Best Practices (Most developers miss this!) ✅ Prefix with “use” (important for React rules) ✅ Keep hooks focused on one responsibility ✅ Avoid tightly coupling with UI ❌ Don’t over-abstract too early ⚠️ Common Mistake // ❌ Mixing UI + logic function useData() { return <div>Data</div>; } 👉 Hooks should return data/logic—not JSX 💬 Pro Insight (Senior Thinking) 👉 Components = UI 👉 Hooks = Logic 👉 Clean separation = scalable architecture 📌 Save this post & follow for more deep frontend insights! 📅 Day 18/100 #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #ReactHooks #CodeQuality #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode 🚀
Custom Hooks in React for Reusable Logic
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🚀 Understanding Functional vs Class Components in React — Simplified! In React, everything revolves around components. But there are two types: 👉 Functional Components 👉 Class Components So… which one should you use? 💡 What are Functional Components? 👉 Simple JavaScript functions that return JSX function Greeting() { return <h1>Hello, React!</h1>; } ✅ Cleaner syntax ✅ Easier to read ✅ Uses Hooks (useState, useEffect) ✅ Preferred in modern React 💡 What are Class Components? 👉 ES6 classes that extend React.Component class Greeting extends React.Component { render() { return <h1>Hello, React!</h1>; } } 👉 Uses lifecycle methods instead of hooks ⚙️ Key Differences 🔹 Functional: Uses Hooks Less boilerplate Easier to maintain 🔹 Class: Uses lifecycle methods More complex syntax Harder to manage state 🧠 Real-world use cases ✔ Functional Components: Modern applications Scalable projects Cleaner architecture ✔ Class Components: Legacy codebases Older React apps 🔥 Best Practices (Most developers miss this!) ✅ Prefer functional components in new projects ✅ Use hooks instead of lifecycle methods ✅ Keep components small and reusable ❌ Don’t mix class and functional patterns unnecessarily ⚠️ Common Mistake 👉 Overcomplicating simple components with classes // ❌ Overkill class Button extends React.Component { render() { return <button>Click</button>; } } 👉 Use functional instead 💬 Pro Insight React today is built around: 👉 Functions + Hooks, not classes 📌 Save this post & follow for more deep frontend insights! 📅 Day 7/100 #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #ReactHooks #WebDevelopment #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode 🚀
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Recently built a React.js Admin Dashboard as a hands-on project to apply and practice what I’ve learned. The goal of this project was to strengthen my understanding of React concepts by building a real-world style UI and implementing common dashboard features. What I implemented: • User management (Add / Delete) • Search & filtering • Pagination • Dark mode • Interactive charts • Responsive design Tech Stack: React.js (Hooks, Context API), React Router v6, CSS Modules, Recharts for data visualization This project helped me better understand state management, component structure, and building reusable UI components in React. Still improving and adding more features Demo: https://lnkd.in/dAm2fVGq GitHub: https://lnkd.in/dFPFTxF3 Feedback and suggestions are welcome! #React #Frontend #LearningByBuilding #Recharts #Dashboard
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🚀 Controlled vs Uncontrolled Components in React — Real-World Perspective Most developers learn: 👉 Controlled = React state 👉 Uncontrolled = DOM refs But in real applications… 👉 The choice impacts performance, scalability, and maintainability. 💡 Quick Recap 🔹 Controlled Components: Managed by React state Re-render on every input change 🔹 Uncontrolled Components: Managed by the DOM Accessed via refs ⚙️ The Real Problem In large forms: ❌ Controlled inputs → Too many re-renders ❌ Uncontrolled inputs → Hard to validate & manage 👉 So which one should you use? 🧠 Real-world Decision Rule 👉 Use Controlled when: ✔ You need validation ✔ UI depends on input ✔ Dynamic form logic exists 👉 Use Uncontrolled when: ✔ Performance is critical ✔ Minimal validation needed ✔ Simple forms 🔥 Performance Insight Controlled input: <input value={name} onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)} /> 👉 Re-renders on every keystroke Uncontrolled input: <input ref={inputRef} /> 👉 No re-render → better performance ⚠️ Advanced Problem (Most devs miss this) 👉 Large forms with 20+ fields Controlled approach: ❌ Can slow down typing 👉 Solution: ✔ Hybrid approach ✔ Use libraries (React Hook Form) 🧩 Industry Pattern Modern apps often use: 👉 Controlled logic + Uncontrolled inputs internally Example: ✔ React Hook Form ✔ Formik (optimized patterns) 🔥 Best Practices ✅ Use controlled for logic-heavy forms ✅ Use uncontrolled for performance-critical inputs ✅ Consider form libraries for scalability ❌ Don’t blindly use controlled everywhere 💬 Pro Insight (Senior Thinking) 👉 This is not about “which is better” 👉 It’s about choosing the right tool for the problem 📌 Save this post & follow for more deep frontend insights! 📅 Day 17/100 #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #ReactHooks #PerformanceOptimization #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode 🚀
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🚀 useReducer in React — When useState is Not Enough As your React app grows… 👉 State becomes complex 👉 Multiple updates depend on each other 👉 Logic gets messy That’s where useReducer comes in. 💡 What is useReducer? useReducer is a hook for managing complex state logic using a reducer function. 👉 Inspired by Redux ⚙️ Basic Syntax const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, initialState); 🧠 How it works 👉 Instead of updating state directly: setCount(count + 1); 👉 You dispatch actions: dispatch({ type: "increment" }); 👉 Reducer decides how state changes: function reducer(state, action) { switch (action.type) { case "increment": return { count: state.count + 1 }; default: return state; } } 🧩 Real-world use cases ✔ Complex forms ✔ Multiple related states ✔ State transitions (loading → success → error) ✔ Large components with heavy logic 🔥 Why useReducer? 👉 useState works well for simple state 👉 useReducer works better for structured logic 🔥 Best Practices (Most developers miss this!) ✅ Use when state depends on previous state ✅ Use for complex or grouped state ✅ Keep reducer pure (no side effects) ❌ Don’t use for simple state ❌ Don’t mix business logic inside components ⚠️ Common Mistake // ❌ Side effects inside reducer function reducer(state, action) { fetchData(); // ❌ Wrong return state; } 👉 Reducers must be pure functions 💬 Pro Insight (Senior-Level Thinking) 👉 useState = simple updates 👉 useReducer = predictable state transitions 👉 If your state has “rules” → useReducer 📌 Save this post & follow for more deep frontend insights! 📅 Day 20/100 #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #ReactHooks #StateManagement #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode 🚀
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The `useDeferredValue` hook completely shifted how I handled performance in my React applications. I moved away from fighting with "janky" interfaces during heavy UI updates. I stopped relying on clunky debounce functions or manual timers to keep my inputs smooth—React essentially took over the timing for me. It created a bridge between instant user interactions and the heavy processing happening in the background. My components felt lighter, and the user experience became noticeably more fluid without any extra overhead. Key highlights from my experience: ⏺ Prioritized responsiveness: I allowed the search bar to stay snappy while the complex data results "lagged" slightly behind. ⏺ Avoided UI freezes: Instead of the whole screen locking up, React kept the previous UI visible until the new one was ready. ⏺ Simplified optimization: I paired it with memo to ensure heavy components only re-rendered when the deferred value finally caught up. ⏺ Replaced manual throttling: I ditched the old setTimeout hacks for a native, smarter way to handle rapid state changes. ⏺ Managed background transitions: It gave me a clean way to show "stale" content while the fresh data was being calculated. #react #webdevelopment #javascript #hooks #frontend
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🔄 ReactJS Deep Dive: Reconciliation (The Secret Behind Fast UI Updates 🚀) Ever wondered how apps built with feel so fast even with frequent UI updates? 👉 The answer lies in Reconciliation --- 💡 What is Reconciliation? Reconciliation is the process where React: 1. Creates a new Virtual DOM 2. Compares it with the previous one (diffing) 3. Updates only the changed parts in the real DOM --- ⚡ Why is this important? ❌ Updating the entire DOM is slow ✅ Updating only what changed = fast & efficient UI --- 🔍 Example <h1>Hello</h1> After update: <h1>Hello Prem</h1> 👉 React updates only the text, not the whole element --- 🧠 How React Optimizes (Core Rules) ✔️ Same element type → update only props/content ✔️ Different type → destroy & recreate ✔️ Lists → use keys for efficient updates 🔥 --- 🔑 Why Keys Matter So Much? list.map(item => <li key={item.id}>{item.name}</li>) 👉 Keys help React: - Identify elements uniquely - Avoid unnecessary re-renders - Improve performance in large lists --- ⚠️ Common Mistake ❌ Using index as key in dynamic lists 👉 Leads to bugs + performance issues --- 🎯 Real Insight (Senior Level) In large-scale apps (dashboards, data grids, enterprise systems), 👉 Reconciliation directly impacts performance Bad key usage = unnecessary DOM updates Good key usage = blazing fast UI ⚡ --- 🧾 Golden Line (Interview Ready) «“Reconciliation is React’s process of comparing old and new Virtual DOM and updating only the changed parts efficiently.”» --- 💬 Have you ever faced performance issues due to wrong keys or unnecessary re-renders? Let’s discuss 👇 #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebPerformance #VirtualDOM #SoftwareEngineering
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🚀 Understanding Conditional Rendering in React — Simplified! In real-world apps, UI is rarely static. 👉 Show loading 👉 Hide elements 👉 Display data conditionally That’s where Conditional Rendering comes in. 💡 What is Conditional Rendering? It allows you to render UI based on conditions. 👉 Just like JavaScript conditions—but inside JSX ⚙️ Common Ways to Do It 🔹 1. if/else (outside JSX) if (isLoggedIn) { return <Dashboard />; } else { return <Login />; } 🔹 2. Ternary Operator return isLoggedIn ? <Dashboard /> : <Login />; 🔹 3. Logical AND (&&) {isLoggedIn && <Dashboard />} 👉 Renders only if condition is true 🔹 4. Multiple Conditions {status === "loading" && <Loader />} {status === "error" && <Error />} {status === "success" && <Data />} 🧠 Real-world use cases ✔ Authentication (Login / Dashboard) ✔ Loading states ✔ Error handling ✔ Feature toggles ✔ Dynamic UI 🔥 Best Practices (Most developers miss this!) ✅ Use ternary for simple conditions ✅ Use && for single-condition rendering ✅ Keep JSX clean and readable ❌ Avoid deeply nested ternaries ❌ Don’t mix too many conditions in one place ⚠️ Common Mistake // ❌ Hard to read return isLoggedIn ? isAdmin ? <AdminPanel /> : <UserPanel /> : <Login />; 👉 Extract logic instead 💬 Pro Insight Conditional rendering is not just about showing UI— 👉 It’s about controlling user experience dynamically 📌 Save this post & follow for more deep frontend insights! 📅 Day 10/100 #ReactJS #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #ReactHooks #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode 🚀
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🚀 Built a Full-Stack “Quora-like Posts App” using Node.js & EJS Excited to share my recent project where I built a complete CRUD-based full-stack application from scratch. This project gave me a strong understanding of how backend and frontend work together in real-world applications. 🔧 Tech Stack Node.js → Runs JavaScript on the server Express.js → Handles routing, middleware, and server logic EJS → Renders dynamic HTML pages method-override → Enables PATCH & DELETE in forms 📦 Packages Installed npm init -y → Initialize project npm install express → Backend framework npm install ejs → Template engine npm install method-override → REST method support npm install uuid → Generate unique IDs npm install nodemon (optional) → Auto-restart server 📁 Project Structure project/ │ ├── node_modules/ ├── public/ → CSS (UI styling) ├── views/ → EJS templates │ ├── index.ejs (All posts) │ ├── show.ejs (Single post) │ ├── edit.ejs (Edit post) │ └── new.ejs (Create post) ├── index.js → Server logic └── package.json 🔄 Application Flow 1️⃣ User sends request (Browser) 2️⃣ Express handles routing 3️⃣ Data is processed (posts array) 4️⃣ Sent to EJS via res.render() 5️⃣ EJS generates dynamic HTML 6️⃣ UI displayed in browser 📌 Key Learnings 🔹 RESTful Routing Implemented GET, POST, PATCH, DELETE for proper API design 🔹 CRUD Operations Create → Add posts Read → Display posts Update → Edit using ID Delete → Remove posts 🔹 Dynamic Rendering Used EJS to pass and display backend data 🔹 Form Handling Captured user input using req.body 🔹 Method Override Simulated PATCH & DELETE using _method 🔹 Unique ID Handling Used IDs to manage specific records 🔹 Middleware Usage Used express.urlencoded() for parsing form data 🔹 UI Styling Designed a clean Quora-like interface using CSS 💡 Key Takeaway This project helped me understand the complete lifecycle of a full-stack application — from user request → backend processing → dynamic UI rendering. Looking forward to building more advanced applications using databases and modern frameworks 🚀 #NodeJS #ExpressJS #EJS #FullStackDevelopment #WebDevelopment #LearningByDoing
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⚛️ 𝗜𝗺𝗽𝗿𝗼𝘃𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗰𝘁 𝗣𝗲𝗿𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗺𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 — 𝗨𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗖𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗦𝗽𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 As React applications grow, bundle size increases — which directly impacts initial load time. Common problem: • large JS bundle • slow first load • unnecessary code loaded upfront A better production approach is 𝗖𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗦𝗽𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴. ❌ 𝗪𝗶𝘁𝗵𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗦𝗽𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘋𝘢𝘴𝘩𝘣𝘰𝘢𝘳𝘥 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 "./𝘋𝘢𝘴𝘩𝘣𝘰𝘢𝘳𝘥"; 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘙𝘦𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 "./𝘙𝘦𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴"; 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 𝘚𝘦𝘵𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨𝘴 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 "./𝘚𝘦𝘵𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨𝘴"; All components load upfront — even if not used immediately. ❌ 𝗪𝗶𝘁𝗵𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗖𝗼𝗱𝗲 𝗦𝗽𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵 { 𝘭𝘢𝘻𝘺, 𝘚𝘶𝘴𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘴𝘦 } 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 "𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘤𝘵"; 𝘤𝘰𝘯𝘴𝘵 𝘋𝘢𝘴𝘩𝘣𝘰𝘢𝘳𝘥 = 𝘭𝘢𝘻𝘺(() => 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵("./𝘋𝘢𝘴𝘩𝘣𝘰𝘢𝘳𝘥")); 𝘤𝘰𝘯𝘴𝘵 𝘙𝘦𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴 = 𝘭𝘢𝘻𝘺(() => 𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵("./𝘙𝘦𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴")); 𝘧𝘶𝘯𝘤𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘈𝘱𝘱() { 𝘳𝘦𝘵𝘶𝘳𝘯 ( <𝘚𝘶𝘴𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘴𝘦 𝘧𝘢𝘭𝘭𝘣𝘢𝘤𝘬={<𝘱>𝘓𝘰𝘢𝘥𝘪𝘯𝘨...</𝘱>}> <𝘋𝘢𝘴𝘩𝘣𝘰𝘢𝘳𝘥 /> <𝘙𝘦𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘴 /> </𝘚𝘶𝘴𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘴𝘦> ); } Now components load 𝗼𝗻𝗹𝘆 𝘄𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗻𝗲𝗲𝗱𝗲𝗱. 📌 Where this helps most: • large dashboards • admin panels • multi-page apps • heavy third-party libraries 📌 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗱𝘂𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗕𝗲𝗻𝗲𝗳𝗶𝘁𝘀: • faster initial load • reduced bundle size • better performance • improved user experience 📌 𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀: • split at route level • avoid over-splitting • use meaningful fallbacks • monitor bundle size Loading everything at once works — but splitting wisely improves performance significantly. 💬 Curious — do you apply code splitting at route level or component level? #ReactJS #CodeSplitting #Performance #FrontendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #SoftwareEngineering #Optimization
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Some of the hardest React bugs I’ve seen weren’t actually inside React. They were happening somewhere in between. Between the event loop and the render cycle. You know the kind of bug. Everything looks correct. State updates are there. Handlers are wired properly. The logic makes sense. And yet… the UI shows stale data. Something flickers for a split second. It works fine locally, but breaks under real user interaction. Those are the bugs that make you question your sanity a bit. What’s really going on is this. We tend to think of React and JavaScript as one system. But they’re not. JavaScript runs your code - sync, promises, timeouts, all of that. React runs its own process - scheduling renders, batching updates, deciding when the UI actually updates. Most of the time, we blur that into one mental model. And most of the time it works. Until it doesn’t. That gap is where things get weird. You’ve probably seen versions of this: 🔹 You call setState and immediately get the old value 🔹 A setTimeout fires and uses stale data 🔹 A promise resolves and overwrites something newer 🔹 Everything works… until a user clicks fast enough Individually, none of this is surprising. But when it happens in a real app, it feels unpredictable. Because the problem isn’t what your code does. It’s when it runs. That’s why these bugs are so frustrating. You’re not debugging logic anymore. You’re debugging timing. The more I work on complex React apps, the more I notice this - a big part of senior frontend work isn’t just knowing hooks or patterns. It’s understanding how React’s rendering model interacts with the JavaScript runtime. Because once timing gets involved what looks correct can still be completely wrong. #reactjs #javascript #frontend #webdevelopment #softwareengineering #debugging #performance #typescript
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