Day 14 – Node.js Handling POST Request Body Today I implemented request body handling using pure Node.js. Since request data comes as a stream, we must manually collect chunks using req.on('data') and process them in req.on('end'). Understanding this helps build a strong foundation before using frameworks like Express. Next: Introduction to Express.js 🚀 #NodeJS #BackendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #SoftwareEngineering
Node.js Handling POST Request Body with req.on('data')
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🚀 What I Learned Today: Node.js Internals • Node.js runs JavaScript on a single main thread • Top-level code executes first before the event loop starts • Import statements load during initialization • Event Loop manages asynchronous operations Event Loop Phases: • Timers → setTimeout() / setInterval() • I/O Polling → file system & network operations • Check → setImmediate() (Node.js specific) • Close Callbacks → cleanup tasks • Node.js uses a libuv worker thread pool (default: 4 threads) • Thread pool size can be changed using process.env.UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE https://lnkd.in/gwFG5WVW thank you Piyush Garg sir Hitesh Choudhary sir Akash Kadlag sir #chaiaurcode #NodeJS #JavaScript #Backend #EventLoop
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💡 Node.js Tip: Handle Async Errors Properly One mistake many developers make in Node.js APIs is not handling async errors correctly. Instead of writing this in every controller: ❌ try/catch everywhere It quickly makes the code messy and hard to maintain. A better approach is to create an async error handler wrapper. Example: const asyncHandler = (fn) => (req, res, next) => Promise.resolve(fn(req, res, next)).catch(next); Now you can write cleaner controllers: const getUsers = asyncHandler(async (req, res) => { const users = await userService.getUsers(); res.json(users); }); ✅ Cleaner controllers ✅ Centralized error handling ✅ Easier debugging Small improvements like this make a big difference in production APIs. How do you handle errors in your Node.js applications? #NodeJS #BackendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #Coding
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🚀JavaScript is single-threaded… yet Node.js handles thousands of concurrent requests. How? JavaScript is single-threaded. So how does Node.js handle thousands of asynchronous operations like file reads, database calls, timers, and network requests without blocking the application? While learning Node.js internals, I tried to break this down with a simple architecture diagram. JavaScript runs inside the V8 engine and executes code line by line using a single call stack. This means only one piece of JavaScript code runs at a time. But when operations like reading a file, making an API request, or starting a timer happen, Node.js doesn't block the main thread waiting for the result. Instead, these operations are delegated to another layer that interacts with the operating system and manages asynchronous tasks. Once the operation finishes, the result is placed in a queue and executed when the call stack becomes free. This is what makes Node.js capable of handling many concurrent operations efficiently. I drew the architecture to understand the flow: JavaScript (Call Stack) → Node.js APIs → Async I/O Layer → Operating System → Event Loop → Callback Execution Two questions for backend developers: 1: What library powers asynchronous I/O and the event loop in Node.js? 2: Which programming languages are used to build the V8 engine, Node.js runtime, and the async I/O layer behind it? Drop your answers in the comments. #NodeJS #JavaScript #BackendDevelopment #AsyncProgramming #EventLoop #WebDevelopment #Libuv #react #mern
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🚀 I Finally Understood the Node.js Event Loop And it made Node.js make so much more sense. Most developers use Node.js daily. But very few understand what happens behind the scenes. Here are 3 things I learned today 👇 🔹 1. Node.js Uses libuv libuv powers the event loop and handles async tasks like: • File operations • Network requests • Timers This is why Node.js is non-blocking and scalable. 🔹 2. Before the Event Loop Starts Node.js first: • Initializes the environment • Executes top-level code • Loads modules (require / import) • Registers callbacks Only then does the event loop begin. 🔹 3. Event Loop Phases Once running, Node.js processes tasks in phases: 1️⃣ Timers 2️⃣ I/O callbacks 3️⃣ Polling 4️⃣ setImmediate 5️⃣ Close callbacks Understanding this helps write better async code. Big thanks to Hitesh Choudhary, Piyush Garg, Jay Kadlag for the amazing explanation. #NodeJS #JavaScript #BackendDevelopment #WebDevelopment
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Today I was fixing a bug in a backend service built with Express.js (JavaScript). The backend was calling 4 external APIs, and as usual with JavaScript, we had no idea what the exact response structure would be until runtime. So debugging looked like this: console.log(response) console.log(response.data) console.log(response.data?.something) Over and over again. Then I thought — this is exactly where TypeScript shines. If the same code was written in TypeScript, we could define response types like: interface ApiResponse { userId: string status: string data: { name: string email: string } } Now the benefits become obvious: • Autocomplete for API response fields • Instant type errors during development • No need for endless console logs • Easier debugging • Much better code readability • Safer refactoring When you're working with multiple APIs, complex responses, and growing codebases, TypeScript stops being optional — it becomes a superpower. JavaScript is powerful, but TypeScript adds clarity and confidence. After today, I’m even more convinced: TypeScript is not just "JavaScript with types". It's JavaScript with guardrails. #TypeScript #JavaScript #BackendDevelopment #NodeJS #ExpressJS #WebDevelopment #Developers
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Today's chai code class was about node js internals We learned a bit about how Node.js works behind the scenes, but it was a lot to grasp! 1. Event Loop: How Node.js handles tasks one by one 2. Async behavior: Lets apps run fast without getting stuck 3. Timers & callbacks: Basics of how things happen in order I’ll be learning more and sharing a detailed post on Node.js internals soon! Thanks to our teacher Piyush Garg for guiding us through this complex topic! #NodeJS #JavaScript #LearningJourney #BackendDevelopment #TechLearning #chaicode Hitesh Choudhary Anirudh J.Akash Kadlag
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Most developers write try/catch in every single async function. There's a better way. I discovered the await-to-js pattern a while back, and it completely changed how I handle errors in Node.js and TypeScript. Instead of this mess: try { ... } catch(e) { console.log("error") } try { ... } catch(e) { console.log("error") } try { ... } catch(e) { console.log("error") } You write one tiny helper once, and every async call returns a clean [error, data] tuple. No nesting. No swallowed errors. No repeated boilerplate. The library is literally called await-to-js (npm). It has 3.5k stars. 400 bytes. Life-changing. If you're building any Node.js, Next.js, or backend API, add this to your utils file today. You'll wonder how you coded without it. 💬 Drop a comment if you use a different error handling pattern — always curious what others do. #JavaScript #NodeJS #CleanCode #WebDev #Programming #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode
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Ever wondered what actually happens inside Node.js when your code runs? 🤔 Most developers use Node.js daily, but very few truly understand what’s happening under the hood. So I decided to break it down in a simple way. In this blog, I explore the internal architecture of Node.js and explain how its core components work together: ⚙️ V8 Engine – Executes JavaScript by compiling it into machine code 🔗 Node.js Bindings – The bridge between JavaScript and native C/C++ APIs ⚡ libuv – Powers the event loop, async I/O, and thread pool 🔄 Request Lifecycle – How Node.js handles thousands of concurrent requests Along with explanations, the article includes detailed visual diagrams to make these concepts easier to understand. If you're learning backend development or preparing for Node.js interviews, this deep dive will give you a much clearer picture of how Node.js actually works. 📖 Read the full blog here: https://lnkd.in/g7AzdKbV #NodeJS #BackendDevelopment #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #SoftwareEngineering #EventLoop
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Being a backend developer means writing small pieces of logic while relying on a massive ecosystem of packages. That’s the power (and weight) of modern JavaScript. #BackendDeveloper #NodeJS #SoftwareEngineering
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🚀 One of the reasons Node.js is so powerful is its event loop. Instead of creating a new thread for every request, Node.js uses a non-blocking event loop to handle thousands of operations efficiently. This is why Node.js performs so well for APIs and real-time applications. Understanding how the event loop works can help you write more efficient backend code. I made a quick breakdown in this carousel 👇 Did the event loop confuse you when you first learned Node.js? #nodejs #backend #javascript #webdevelopment
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