NodeJS Event Loop Explained

Event loop in NodeJS ? 🧠 Call Stack – where JS runs your code line by line. 📦 Web APIs / Node APIs – handle async stuff like setTimeout, fetch, etc. 📬 Callback Queue (Task Queue) – stores async callbacks waiting to run. 🔁 Event Loop – constantly checks if the stack is empty, and if yes, moves queued tasks back into it. Flow: - Synchronous code block the call stack, so it run first. - When it encounters async function (setTimeout, file I/O or HTTP request) it is send to Web APIs, which handle the operation in background. - The Call Stack does not wait for async function to finish and it moves to next line immediately. - Once the Call Stack is empty, the event loop first checks Microtask Queue (Promises, Process.NextTick). - Finally, the Event Loop process the Callback Queue(e.g., setTimeout, file I/O callbacks). #JavaScript #NodeJS #BackendDevelopment #AsyncProgramming #WebDevelopment #MERNStack #EventLoop #CleanCode #SoftwareEngineering #100DaysOfCode

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