LeetCode 238: Prefix-Postfix Product Array Implementation

LeetCode #238 – Product of Array Except Self | Python Implementation I implemented a two-pass prefix-postfix product approach that avoids division and achieves O(1) extra space. The first pass computes the product of all elements to the left of each index (prefix), storing it directly in the result array. The second pass traverses right-to-left, multiplying each position by the product of all elements to its right (postfix). This eliminates the need for additional arrays while maintaining linear time complexity. This pattern is core to sliding window computations, cumulative statistics in data pipelines, and financial running totals. Key Takeaway: The prefix-postfix technique is a powerful pattern for array transformations where each element depends on surrounding elements. By reusing the output array to store intermediate results, we achieve O(1) auxiliary space while maintaining clarity and efficiency. Time: O(n) | Space: O(1) (excluding output array) #LeetCode #DataStructures #Python #Arrays #PrefixSum #CodingInterview #ProblemSolving #SoftwareEngineering

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