When the problem is not JavaScript When a page feels slow, many developers first suspect heavy scripts. But in one of my projects there was almost no JavaScript — and the page still felt sluggish. The reason turned out to be CSS. Heavy visual effects like blur, shadows and filters were making rendering more expensive. Unlike scripts that run in specific moments, CSS affects how the browser renders every frame. Every scroll, animation or DOM update may trigger: • style recalculation • layout • paint Things that often cause this: • deeply nested flex or grid containers • complex styles that trigger layout recalculations • heavy visual effects (blur, shadows, filters) • animations that affect layout instead of using transform Performance issues are not always about JavaScript. Sometimes the layout itself is the bottleneck. Have you ever seen performance problems caused mostly by CSS? #WebPerformance #FrontendDevelopment #CSS #FrontendEngineering #WebDevelopment
CSS Performance Issues: When Layout Trumps JavaScript
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How to Make a Reading Progress Bar in CSS ✨ (Without JavaScript): So, first, we place the progress bar at the top like this: .reading-bar { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 0; height: 6px; } This is just a thin bar. Now, create an animation to grow it: @keyframes fill { to { width: 100%; } } Then attach this animation to the bar: .reading-bar { animation: fill linear; animation-timeline: scroll(); } animation: fill linear; → runs the animation as normal. animation-timeline: scroll(); → links it to page scroll. So if you’ve read 50% of the page, the bar is at 50%. Anyways, Tricks like this are great for flair. But mastering the actual layout of a site is what makes you a pro. So, I built a 112-page visual guide that teaches you how to use Flexbox and Grid to create any layout in minutes. Get it here: [ https://lnkd.in/dRw_kc7t ]
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𝐌𝐨𝐬𝐭 𝐬𝐜𝐫𝐨𝐥𝐥 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐬 𝐛𝐚𝐫𝐬 𝐝𝐨𝐧'𝐭 𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐝 𝐉𝐚𝐯𝐚𝐒𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐩𝐭 I see this pattern constantly in codebases for scroll event listeners, requestAnimationFrame loops, manual throttling to animate something CSS can now handle natively 🤯 @𝘬𝘦𝘺𝘧𝘳𝘢𝘮𝘦𝘴 𝘨𝘳𝘰𝘸 { 𝘧𝘳𝘰𝘮 { 𝘸𝘪𝘥𝘵𝘩: 0%; } 𝘵𝘰 { 𝘸𝘪𝘥𝘵𝘩: 100%; } } .𝘱𝘳𝘰𝘨𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘴-𝘣𝘢𝘳 { 𝘱𝘰𝘴𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯: 𝘧𝘪𝘹𝘦𝘥; 𝘵𝘰𝘱: 0; 𝘩𝘦𝘪𝘨𝘩𝘵: 4𝘱𝘹; 𝘣𝘢𝘤𝘬𝘨𝘳𝘰𝘶𝘯𝘥: 𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘦𝘢𝘳-𝘨𝘳𝘢𝘥𝘪𝘦𝘯𝘵(𝘵𝘰 𝘳𝘪𝘨𝘩𝘵, #6366𝘧1, #𝘦𝘤4899); 𝘢𝘯𝘪𝘮𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯: 𝘨𝘳𝘰𝘸 𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘦𝘢𝘳; 𝘢𝘯𝘪𝘮𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯-𝘵𝘪𝘮𝘦𝘭𝘪𝘯𝘦: 𝘴𝘤𝘳𝘰𝘭𝘭(𝘳𝘰𝘰𝘵); } That's genuinely it. No listeners. No JS bundle cost. No main thread drama. The browser handles it natively, which means it's also smoother than most hand-rolled solutions. The property is called animation-timeline: scroll() You can tie any CSS animation to scroll position. Parallax, fade-ins, counters... the creativity goes deep. One thing to verify: Safari support landed in v18, so audit your traffic before adopting it in production. If you're working on a project with modern browser targets though, this is a straightforward swap with a real performance upside. Are you still reaching for JavaScript for scroll-driven effects? 🤔 #CSS #WebDevelopment #Frontend #FrontendDevelopment #CSSAnimation #Programming #WebDesign #Developer
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