Spring Framework Refresh: XML Config & Dependency Injection Fundamentals

Today I refreshed my core Spring Framework concepts, especially focusing on XML-based configuration and Dependency Injection fundamentals. Here’s a quick summary of what I revised and practiced: 🔹 Setter Injection Learned how Spring injects dependencies using setter methods via XML configuration. 🔹 Constructor Injection Understood how dependencies are provided through constructors, making beans immutable and ensuring mandatory dependencies are set at object creation. 🔹 Injecting Non-Primitive (Object) Fields in XML If a field is a non-primitive type (i.e., another object), we use the ref attribute inside <property> or <constructor-arg> to reference another bean defined in the XML. 🔹 Autowiring in XML byName → Matches bean property name with bean id. byType → Matches bean property type with a single bean of the same type. 🔹 @Primary Bean When multiple beans of the same type exist, @Primary helps Spring decide which one to inject by default. 🔹 Lazy Initialization (lazy-init) Using lazy-init="true" to delay bean creation until it is actually needed, improving startup performance. Refreshing these fundamentals strengthens my understanding of how the Spring IoC container manages objects and dependencies behind the scenes. Mastering core concepts always makes advanced topics much easier 🚀 #SpringFramework #Java #DependencyInjection #BackendDevelopment #Learning #ComputerScience #FreshGraduate #javadeveloper #springboot

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