Day 13/365 – Top #JavaScript Interview Questions 🔥Part2 Q19). What are higher-order functions? Q20). What is currying in JavaScript? Q21). What is an IIFE and why is it used? Q22). What is prototypal inheritance? Q23). What is debouncing and throttling? Q24). What is the difference between the spread operator and rest operator? Q25). What is the difference between Object.freeze() and Object.seal()? Q26). What is the difference between a Promise and an Observable? Q27). What is the difference between slice() and splice()? Q28). How do you optimize performance in JavaScript applications? Q29). What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous code? Q30). What is the difference between null ,undefined and NaN? Q31). What are object methods like Object.keys(), Object.values(), and Object.entries()? Q32). What is the difference between DOM and BOM? Q33). What is destructuring in JavaScript and how is it useful? Q34). What is the difference between filter() and find()? Q35) How do you handle errors in JavaScript? Q36). What is Object.assign() and how does it work? #javascript #interview #webdevlopment #js #365daysofjs #jsinterview #interviewprepration
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🧩 JavaScript Output-Based Question (call / bind) ❓ What will be logged? 👉 Comment your answer below (Don’t run the code ❌) Correct Output : A 🧠 Why this output comes? (Step-by-Step) 1️⃣ bind() creates a NEW function const bound = greet.bind(a); bind() permanently sets this to object a and returns a new bound function. 2️⃣ call() cannot change a bound this bound.call(b); Once a function is bound: • call() • apply() • bind() again ❌ cannot override the original binding So even though call(b) is used, this still points to a. That’s why : A is printed. 🔑 Key Takeaways ✔️ bind() sets this permanently ✔️ call() and apply() set this only temporarily ✔️ call() cannot override bind() ✔️ This is a very common interview trap If you remember one thing: bind beats call and apply #JavaScript #CallBindApply #InterviewQuestions #FrontendDeveloper #MERNStack #ReactJS
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🚀 Day 38/365 – Top JavaScript Interview Question Asked in Companies 🔥 const a = { b: 10, c: 20, }; const b = { c: 30 }; a[b] = { d: 40 }; console.log(a); ✅Output: { b: 10, c: 20, "[object Object]": { d: 40 } } 💡 Why does this happen? In JavaScript, object keys can only be strings or symbols. When we use an object (b) as a key: a[b] = { d: 40 }; JavaScript automatically converts that object into a string using .toString(). And when an object is converted to string, it becomes: "[object Object]" So internally, JavaScript does this: a["[object Object]"] = { d: 40 }; That’s why the final object contains a new key called: "[object Object]" #JavaScript #FrontendDeveloper #WebDevelopment #JSInterview #CodingInterview #365DaysOfCode #SoftwareEngineer #LearnToCode #Developers #TechCareers
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💼 JavaScript Interview Question I Cracked Today ❓ “Explain the Event Loop in JavaScript.” My answer (simple & interview-ready): 🧠 JavaScript is single-threaded, but it handles async tasks using the Event Loop. How it works: 1️⃣ Call Stack executes synchronous code 2️⃣ Async tasks go to Web APIs 3️⃣ Promises move to the Microtask Queue 4️⃣ setTimeout goes to the Callback Queue 5️⃣ Event Loop pushes microtasks first, then callbacks 💡 Interview Tip: Even setTimeout(fn, 0) runs after Promises. This question tests: ✔ Async understanding ✔ Execution order ✔ Real-world debugging skills If you’re preparing for frontend interviews, master this one concept — it shows up everywhere. Learning → Practicing → Explaining = Growth 🚀 #JavaScript #EventLoop #InterviewPrep #FrontendDeveloper #WebDevelopment #DevTips
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Day 15/50 – JavaScript Interview Question? Question: What is the Event Loop in JavaScript? Simple Answer: The Event Loop is the mechanism that handles asynchronous operations in JavaScript's single-threaded environment. It continuously checks the Call Stack and Task Queues, executing code in a specific order: synchronous code first, then microtasks (promises), then macrotasks (setTimeout, events). 🧠 Why it matters in real projects: Understanding the Event Loop is crucial for debugging asynchronous behavior, preventing UI blocking, and optimizing performance. It explains why promises execute before setTimeout even with 0ms delay. 💡 One common mistake: Not understanding the priority of microtasks vs macrotasks, leading to unexpected execution order in complex async code. 📌 Bonus: console.log('1: Start'); setTimeout(() => console.log('2: Timeout'), 0); Promise.resolve() .then(() => console.log('3: Promise 1')) .then(() => console.log('4: Promise 2')); console.log('5: End'); // Output order: // 1: Start // 5: End // 3: Promise 1 // 4: Promise 2 // 2: Timeout // Why? Sync code → Microtasks (Promises) → Macrotasks (setTimeout) #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #Frontend #LearnInPublic #InterviewQuestions #Programming #TechInterviews
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𝗝𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗦𝗰𝗿𝗶𝗽𝘁 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝘃𝗶𝗲𝘄 𝗤𝘂𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 — 𝗖𝗿𝗮𝗰𝗸 𝗬𝗼𝘂𝗿 𝗙𝗿𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗻𝗱 & 𝗙𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝗰𝗸 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝘃𝗶𝗲𝘄𝘀! JavaScript is one of the most important languages for web development, and strong fundamentals are essential to clear technical interviews. Mastering core concepts helps you write better code and confidently solve real-world problems. Here are commonly asked JavaScript interview topics you must prepare: ✅ What is hoisting in JavaScript? ✅ Difference between "var", "let", and "const" ✅ Explain closures with example ✅ What is the event loop and how async JS works? ✅ Difference between "==" and "===" ✅ What is "this" keyword in JavaScript? ✅ Call, Apply, and Bind methods ✅ Promises vs Async/Await ✅ Higher-order functions ✅ Callback functions and callback hell ✅ Prototype and prototypal inheritance ✅ Debouncing vs Throttling ✅ Shallow copy vs Deep copy ✅ Execution context and scope chain ✅ ES6 features and arrow functions 💡 Strong JavaScript fundamentals are the key to mastering React, Node.js, and modern web development. #JavaScript #FrontendDevelopment #WebDevelopment #Programming #TechInterview #SoftwareEngineering #CodingInterview #DeveloperLife #LearnToCode #TechLearning
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🚀 Day 15 | Mastering this, call(), apply(), and bind() in JavaScript Today, I learned one of the most important and commonly asked JavaScript concepts in interviews: this keyword and function methods call(), apply(), and bind(). 🔹 this keyword In JavaScript, this refers to the object that is currently calling the function. 🔹 call() Used to invoke a function immediately by setting the value of this and passing arguments normally. 🔹 apply() Same as call(), but arguments are passed as an array. 🔹 bind() Does not execute the function immediately. It returns a new function with a fixed this value, which can be called later. Very useful in DOM event handling to preserve context. 📌 Why is this important? These concepts help us control function context, avoid this related bugs, and write cleaner, more predictable JavaScript — especially while working with objects, events, and callbacks. 💡 Feeling more confident with JavaScript internals and one step closer to becoming a better developer! 🚀 #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #LearningJourney #Frontend #Programming #100DaysOfCode #Developer #DOM #InterviewPreparation
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Preparing for a JavaScript interview? Here’s a comprehensive list of the most commonly asked questions you should be ready for: 🔥 Core JavaScript - Difference between `var`, `let`, and `const` - What is hoisting? - What is closure? - Explain the `this` keyword - Difference between `==` and `===` - What is scope (global, function, block)? - Difference between null and undefined - What is prototype and prototype chain? - What is strict mode? ⚡ Functions & Objects - `call()`, `apply()`, and `bind()` - Arrow functions vs normal functions - Shallow copy vs deep copy - Object destructuring - Spread vs rest operator ⏳ Async JavaScript - Synchronous vs asynchronous JS - What are callbacks? - What are promises? - Promise states & chaining - `async/await` - What is the event loop? 🌐 DOM & Browser - What is event delegation? - Bubbling vs capturing - How does DOM manipulation work? - `localStorage`, `sessionStorage`, `cookies` - What is CORS? 🚀 Performance & Best Practices - Debouncing vs throttling - Memoization - Garbage collection - Memory leaks - Immutability - Pure functions Make sure to familiarize yourself with these topics to boost your confidence in your upcoming interviews. #JavaScript #Frontend #WebDevelopment #TechInterview #CodingInterview #JS #Developers
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🚀 20 𝗝𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗦𝗰𝗿𝗶𝗽𝘁 𝗤𝘂𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 𝗧𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗖𝗮𝗻 𝗛𝗲𝗹𝗽 𝗬𝗼𝘂 𝗖𝗿𝗮𝗰𝗸 𝗙𝗿𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗻𝗱 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝘃𝗶𝗲𝘄𝘀 If you’re preparing for frontend roles, make sure you’re confident with these core JavaScript concepts: 1. What are higher-order functions in JavaScript, and can you give an example? 2. What is destructuring in JavaScript, and why is it useful? 3. What are template literals, and how do they improve string handling? 4. How does the spread operator (…) work? 5. What is the rest parameter, and how is it different from the arguments object? 6. What is the difference between an object and an array? 7. How do you properly clone an object or an array? 8. What do Object.keys(), Object.values(), and Object.entries() do? 9. How does the map() method work, and when should you use it? 10. What is the difference between map() and forEach()? 11. What is event delegation, and why is it powerful? 12. What are JavaScript modules, and how do import/export work? 13. What is the prototype chain, and how does inheritance happen in JavaScript? 14. What is the difference between bind(), call(), and apply()? 15. How does JavaScript handle equality comparisons (== vs ===)? 16. What is the DOM, and how does JavaScript interact with it? 17. How do you prevent default behavior and stop event propagation? 18. What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous code? 19. What is the difference between a native event object and a custom event? 20. How do you optimize performance in JavaScript applications? If you can clearly explain these concepts with examples, you’re in a strong position for most frontend interviews. #JavaScript #FrontendDevelopment #WebDevelopment #InterviewPreparation #ReactJS #SoftwareDevelopment
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🚀 Mastering JavaScript Prototypes for Interviews As part of my frontend interview preparation, I revisited one of the most important core JavaScript concepts — Prototypes & Prototype Inheritance. Here’s a quick breakdown 👇 🔹 What is a Prototype? Every JavaScript object has an internal [[Prototype]] reference. When a property is not found on an object, JavaScript looks up the prototype chain. 🔹 Why Prototypes Matter? ✔ Memory optimization (shared methods) ✔ Inheritance implementation ✔ Core foundation behind ES6 classes 🔹 Prototype Chain Example _______________________________________ function User(name) { this.name = name; } User.prototype.greet = function() { return `Hi ${this.name}`; }; const user1 = new User("Shravanthi"); console.log(user1.greet()); ________________________________________ 🔹 Important Interview Topics • __proto__ vs prototype • Object.create() • Constructor functions • ES6 classes (syntactic sugar over prototypes) • Property lookup mechanism • Object.freeze() vs Object.seal() 💡 Key takeaway: Understanding prototypes deeply helps in debugging, writing optimized code, and explaining how JavaScript works under the hood. #JavaScript #FrontendDevelopment #InterviewPreparation #ReactJS #WebDevelopment #LearningJourney
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One of the most common JavaScript interview questions that catches many beginners off guard! 👇 The Question: What will be the output? for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) { setTimeout(() => console.log(i), 100); } The Expected Output: 0, 1, 2 The Actual Output: 3, 3, 3 Why does this happen? 🤔 1️⃣ Scope Issue: The keyword var is function-scoped. This means all the setTimeout callbacks are pointing to the same variable i. 2️⃣ The Delay: By the time the first setTimeout executes (after 100ms), the loop has already finished, and the value of i has become 3. The Fix: Use let 💡 Simply changing var to let solves the problem: ✔️ for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) { setTimeout(() => console.log(i), 100); } Output: 0, 1, 2 Why? Unlike var, let is block-scoped. In every iteration of the loop, a new binding is created for i. Each setTimeout "remembers" its own version of i. Key Takeaway: Avoid var in modern JavaScript. Stick to let and const to prevent scope-related bugs! 🛡️ Did you get it right? Let me know in the comments! 👇 #JavaScript #WebDevelopment #CodingTips #InterviewPrep #Frontend #ReactJS #LearnToCode
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