Solved LeetCode problems to improve Java and DSA skills

Today, I explored some interesting LeetCode problems to strengthen my Java and DSA fundamentals. Here’s a quick breakdown of what I solved 👇 🔹 Problem 1: Toeplitz Matrix 🧩 Question: Check whether all diagonals from top-left to bottom-right contain the same elements. 🧠 Approach: Traverse the matrix and compare each element with its bottom-right diagonal neighbor. If any mismatch occurs, return false; otherwise, true. This ensures every diagonal maintains uniformity. 📊 Complexity: Time: O(m × n) Space: O(1) 💡 Key Learning: Strengthened understanding of 2D array traversal and pattern validation. 🔹 Problem 2: Largest Number At Least Twice of Others 🧩 Question: Find the index of the largest element if it’s at least twice as large as every other element; otherwise, return -1. 🧠 Approach: Scan the array once to find the largest and second-largest elements. Check if the largest element is ≥ 2 × (second-largest). If true, return its index; else, return -1. 📊 Complexity: Time: O(n) Space: O(1) 💡 Key Learning: Practiced efficient single-pass array traversal and comparison logic. 🔹 Problem 3: Shortest Completing Word 🧩 Question: Given a license plate string and a list of words, find the shortest word that contains all the letters (and their frequencies) from the license plate. 🧠 Approach: Clean the license plate (keep only letters, make lowercase). Count frequency of each letter. For each word, check if it fulfills the required frequency. Track and return the shortest valid word. 📊 Complexity: Time: O(k × n), where k = number of words and n = average word length Space: O(1) 💡 Key Learning: Improved string manipulation, frequency mapping, and logical optimization. 🔥 Overall Takeaway: Practicing diverse problems like these boosts my problem-solving mindset, enhances Java coding efficiency, and builds confidence in tackling real-world algorithmic challenges 💪 Profile link ->https://lnkd.in/gFH_4R9a #Java #LeetCode #ProblemSolving #DSA #CodingPractice #LearningJourney #Developer #TechSkills #CodingInJava

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