Akshay Ghildiyal’s Post

Today I explored the Executor Service in Java, and it completely changed how I think about multithreading. Instead of manually creating and managing threads (which can get messy very quickly), Executor Service provides a structured and scalable way to handle concurrency using thread pools. Here’s what stood out to me: • You don’t create threads directly — you submit tasks • It manages thread lifecycle efficiently • Supports both Runnable (no return) and Callable (returns result) • Works with Future to track task completion and results • Helps avoid performance issues caused by excessive thread creation One simple shift: From this 👇 new Thread(task).start(); To this 👇 executorService.submit(task); That small change brings better control, scalability, and cleaner code. Still exploring concepts like: • Fixed vs Cached Thread Pools • Future vs FutureTask • How thread pools actually work internally The more I learn, the more I realize — writing concurrent code isn’t just about “making things run in parallel”, it’s about managing resources smartly. If you’ve worked with Executor Service in real projects, I’d love to hear your experience 👇 #Java #Multithreading #BackendDevelopment #LearningInPublic #ExecutorService

Java Evolution: From Lambdas to Virtual Threads 🔶 Java 8 (March 2014) – LTSIntroduced Lambda Expressions Added Stream API Launched Optional Class Enabled Default Methods New Date & Time API Support for Functional Interfaces 🔶 Java 11 (September 2018) – LTS New HTTP Client API Local Variable Syntax in Lambdas Enhanced String Methods Single-File Program Execution Nest-Based Access Control Built-in Flight Recorder 🔶 Java 15 (September 2020) Introduced Text Blocks Sealed Classes (Preview) Records (2nd Preview) Hidden Classes ZGC Production Ready EdDSA Cryptography 🔶 Java 17 (September 2021) – LTS Finalized Sealed Classes Introduced Pattern Matching Records (Official Release) Stronger Encapsulation Foreign Function API macOS Support on ARM 🔶 Java 21 (September 2023) – LTS Introduced Virtual Threads Record Patterns Pattern Matching for Switch Sequenced Collections String Templates Scoped Values 🔶 Java 25 (September 2025) – LTS Project Valhalla Enhancements Introduction of Value Classes Primitive Type Patterns Enhanced Foreign Function & Memory API Structured Concurrency Project Leyden #Java #JavaDeveloper #JavaEvolution #BackendDevelopment #Programming #SoftwareEngineering #Microservices #JVM #Coding #Developers #TechTrends #JavaLTS #VirtualThreads #SystemDesign #SpringBoot

Java 26 is here, and it's one of the most practical releases in years. !!! Released on March 17, 2026, Java 26 may not have flashy headline features, but it introduces 10 solid JEPs that enhance the platform's performance, safety, and intelligence. Key updates for enterprise Java developers include: ⚡ G1 GC throughput boost (JEP 522): Reduced synchronization between application threads and GC threads leads to more work done per second, with no code changes needed—your application simply gets faster. 🚀 AOT Caching now works with ZGC (JEP 516): Project Leyden enables AOT object caching for all garbage collectors, including ZGC, resulting in faster startup and low-latency GC in production. Lambda and containerized Java have reached a new level. 🌐 HTTP/3 in the standard HTTP Client (JEP 517): Java's built-in client now supports HTTP/3, offering lower latency, no head-of-line blocking, and improved mobile performance, all with minimal code changes. 🔐 Final means Final again (JEP 500): Java is addressing a 30-year loophole—reflective mutation of final fields will now trigger warnings and be blocked in a future release, promoting "integrity by default." 🪦 Goodbye, Applets (JEP 504): After being deprecated in Java 9 and marked for removal in Java 17, Applets are finally gone in Java 26. The bigger picture? This marks the 17th consecutive on-time release under the 6-month cadence. Java is not just alive; it's functioning like a well-run product team. #Java #Java26 #JVM #SpringBoot #BackendEngineering #Microservices #SoftwareEngineering #systemdesign #distributedsystems 

Remember a time when we all agreed that blocking JDBC couldn't possibly scale? Java 25 just changed the game. Between Virtual Threads and the latest JVM optimizations, the "simple" blocking pattern has been vindicated. We can finally have both i.e. our application scalability and our readable code, too. I just posted another update to my series on Non-Blocking vs. Blocking JDBC. After many years of tracking this, the answer seems to be Java 25. Check it out: https://lnkd.in/daW7aWrM #Java #Programming #Backend #TechTrends

Ever been confused about what "Platform Independent" really means for Java? This infographic provides the clearest answer I've seen. Is Java Platform Independent? YES. But here is the crucial distinction that often gets overlooked: Java is Platform-Independent, while the JVM is Platform-Dependent. This is the core magic behind "Write Once, Run Anywhere." As the diagram perfectly visualizes, it's a two-step process: Step 1: Compilation Your Java Source Code (.java file) is compiled by javac into universal, platform-neutral Java Bytecode (.class file). This Bytecode is the single, universal binary. Step 2: Run Anywhere (The Key) This same single Bytecode file can then travel to any platform. BUT, for it to execute, that specific platform must have its own platform-specific Java Virtual Machine (JVM). The universal Bytecode goes into a JVM for Windows. The universal Bytecode goes into a JVM for macOS. The universal Bytecode goes into a JVM for Linux. The JVM acts as the final translator (an abstraction layer), taking that neutral Bytecode and converting it into the native machine instructions of that specific hardware and operating system. It's a powerful separation of concerns: you write and compile your code once, and the JVM handles the last-mile translation for any device. Did you have a clear understanding of this distinction? 👇 Let me know what other tech concepts are often misunderstood in the comments. #Java #SoftwareEngineering #JavaDeveloper #TechEducation #JVM #Programming #PlatformIndependence #TechStack #ComputerScience

The interesting timeout question is not whether a distributed system will hit deadlines. It will. The real question is what your code does next. Do you fail the whole response? Do you return partial data? Do you stop unfinished work cleanly, or let it keep running after the caller is already gone? That is what I wrote about in Part 2 of the structured concurrency series. In Java 21, `StructuredTaskScope` makes those choices much more explicit. You can model strict all-or-nothing timeouts, or return partial results when some sections are optional. The part I like is that cancellation and cleanup stop being scattered across the code. This post covers: - all-or-nothing timeout handling - partial results with explicit missing sections - why `joinUntil(...)` is only part of the design - why `scope.shutdown()` matters when returning early - what test cases are worth adding for timeout-sensitive endpoints Article: https://lnkd.in/gWCm5UzB #Java #StructuredConcurrency #ProjectLoom #Java21 #DistributedSystems #BackendEngineering

🚀 Java 25 is bringing some seriously exciting improvements I’ve published a blog post where I break down the key features you should know about in Java 25👇 🔍 Here’s a quick preview of what’s inside: 🧩 Primitive Types in Patterns (JEP 507) Pattern matching gets even more powerful by supporting primitive types - making your code more expressive and reducing boilerplate. 📦 Module Import Declarations (JEP 511) Simplifies module usage with cleaner import syntax, helping you write more readable and maintainable modular applications. ⚡ Compact Source Files & Instance Main (JEP 512) A big win for simplicity! You can write shorter programs without the usual ceremony - perfect for beginners and quick scripts. 🛠️ Flexible Constructor Bodies (JEP 513) Constructors become more flexible, giving developers better control over initialization logic and improving code clarity. 🔒 Scoped Values (JEP 506) A modern alternative to thread-local variables, designed for safer and more efficient data sharing in concurrent applications. 🧱 Stable Values (JEP 502) Helps manage immutable data more efficiently, improving performance and reliability in multi-threaded environments. 🧠 Compact Object Headers (JEP 519) Optimizes memory usage by reducing object header size - a huge benefit for high-performance and memory-sensitive applications. 🚄 Vector API (JEP 508) Enables developers to leverage modern CPU instructions for parallel computations - boosting performance for data-heavy workloads. 💡 Whether you're focused on performance, cleaner syntax, or modern concurrency, Java 25 delivers meaningful improvements across the board. 👇 Curious to learn more? Check the link of full article in my comment. #Java #Java25 #SoftwareDevelopment #Programming #Developers #Tech #JVM #Coding #Performance #Concurrency

🚀 Think Java Garbage Collection is just “automatic memory cleanup”? Think again. Behind the scenes, Java offers multiple Garbage Collectors, each designed for different performance needs. Here’s a quick breakdown 👇 🔹 Serial GC – Simple, single-threaded (good for small apps) 🔹 Parallel GC – Multi-threaded, high throughput (default in many cases) 🔹 CMS (Concurrent Mark-Sweep) – Low pause times, but now deprecated 🔹 G1 GC (Garbage First) – Balanced performance, predictable pauses (widely used) 🔹 ZGC – Ultra-low latency (pause times in milliseconds) 🔹 Shenandoah GC – Concurrent GC with minimal pause times 💥 Each GC is a trade-off between: 👉 Throughput 👉 Latency (pause time) 👉 Memory footprint ⚡ Quick Tip: Don’t just stick with the default GC. For most modern backend systems, G1 GC or ZGC can significantly improve performance depending on your latency needs. Java isn’t slow… it’s all about how well you tune it. #Java #GarbageCollection #Performance #BackendEngineering #JVM

🚀 Java Evolution: The Road to Java 26 Java isn't just evolving; it's accelerating. If you're still on Java 8 or 11, you're missing out on a decade of massive performance and developer experience wins. Here is the "Big Picture" from the standard of 2014 to the powerhouse of 2026: 🟢 Java 8 (The Pivot) • Lambdas & Streams: Functional programming became a first-class citizen. • Optional: A cleaner way to handle the 'null' problem. 🔵 Java 11 (The Modern Baseline) • var keyword: Local type inference for cleaner code. • New HTTP Client: Modern, asynchronous, and reactive. 🟣 Java 17 (The Clean Slate) • Sealed Classes & Records: Better data modeling and restricted hierarchies. • Text Blocks: Finally, readable multi-line strings for JSON/SQL. 🟠 Java 21 (The Concurrency Leap) • Virtual Threads (Project Loom): Scalability that rivals Go and Node.js. • Pattern Matching for Switch: Expressive, safe logic. 🔴 Java 25 — LTS (The Efficiency Master) • Compact Object Headers: Significant memory reduction across the JVM. • Flexible Constructor Bodies: Running logic before super(). • Scoped Values: A modern, safe alternative to ThreadLocal. ⚪ Java 26 (The Native & Edge Power) • HTTP/3 Support: Leveraging QUIC for ultra-low latency networking. • AOT Object Caching: Drastically faster startup and warm-up times. • G1 GC Improvements: Higher throughput by reducing synchronization overhead. 💡 The Takeaway: Java 25 is the current LTS (Long-Term Support) gold standard, but Java 26 shows where we are heading—near-instant startup and native-level performance. What version are you running in production? Is 2026 the year you finally move past Java 11? ☕️ #Java #SoftwareEngineering #Java26 #BackendDevelopment #JVM #Coding #ProgrammingLife

Most teams today are running on Java 17 (LTS) — and for good reason. It’s stable, well-supported, and widely adopted across enterprise systems. But with Java 26 (March 2026) now available, it’s clear where the platform is heading. This isn’t about flashy new syntax. The shift is more subtle — and more important. Java 17 gave us better language design. Java 26 is focused on better system performance. ⸻ What’s new or evolving in Java 26? • Improved Garbage Collection (G1) for better latency and throughput • Early support for HTTP/3, enabling faster and more efficient network communication • Enhancements around AOT (Ahead-of-Time) optimizations, helping reduce startup time • Continued evolution of Vector API and concurrency features, supporting high-performance workloads • Stronger enforcement of code integrity and security constraints ⸻ What does this mean in practice? If you are building large-scale backend systems or microservices: • Startup time and memory efficiency are becoming more critical • Network performance (especially in distributed systems) is gaining importance • Applications are expected to handle more parallel workloads efficiently Java 26 is clearly moving in that direction. ⸻ A realistic perspective Most organizations will continue using Java 17 for production — because it’s LTS and stable. But engineers who start understanding newer Java versions early will be better prepared for: • Performance-focused system design • Modern runtime optimizations • AI and compute-heavy workloads ⸻ My takeaway The conversation is shifting from: “How do we write better code?” to “How does our system perform at scale?” ⸻ Curious to know — Are you still primarily working on Java 17, or have you started exploring newer versions? https://lnkd.in/gv2H-6Rh #java26 #java #softwareengineer