How to check if a string is a palindrome in Java using LeetCode

💻 Day 69 of #LeetCode100DaysChallenge Solved LeetCode 264: Ugly Number II a dynamic programming problem that improves sequence generation and pointer-based optimization skills. 🧩 Problem: An ugly number is a positive integer whose prime factors are limited to 2, 3, and 5. Given an integer n, return the n-th ugly number. 💡 Approach — Dynamic Programming with Three Pointers: 1️⃣ Maintain an array dp where dp[i] stores the i-th ugly number. 2️⃣ Use three pointers p2, p3, and p5 to track multiples of 2, 3, and 5 respectively. 3️⃣ At each step, choose the smallest of dp[p2]*2, dp[p3]*3, and dp[p5]*5 as the next ugly number. 4️⃣ Increment the corresponding pointer(s) to avoid duplicates. 5️⃣ Continue until the nth ugly number is found. ⚙️ Complexity: Time: O(N) — one pass to generate all ugly numbers Space: O(N) — for storing the sequence ✨ Key Takeaways: ✅ Strengthened understanding of pointer-based DP techniques. ✅ Learned how to efficiently generate sorted multiplicative sequences. ✅ Practiced optimization over brute-force factor checking. #LeetCode #100DaysOfCode #Java #DynamicProgramming #TwoPointers #Math #DSA #ProblemSolving #CodingJourney #WomenInTech

🔹 Day 40 – LeetCode Practice Problem: Find Greatest Common Divisor of Array (LeetCode #1979) 📌 Problem Statement: Given an integer array nums, find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the smallest and largest numbers in the array. ✅ My Approach (Java): 1. Find the minimum and maximum elements in the array. 2. Starting from the smaller number and going downwards, check for the highest integer that divides both min and max. 3. Return that integer as the GCD. 📊 Complexity: Time Complexity: O(n + min(a, b)) Space Complexity: O(1) ⚡ Submission Results: Accepted ✅ Runtime: 0 ms (Beats 100%) 🚀 Memory: 43.41 MB (Beats 41.55%) 💡 Reflection: This problem shows how basic math logic and loop optimization can lead to extremely efficient solutions. A simple and powerful way to practice number theory in coding! #LeetCode #ProblemSolving #Java #DSA #CodingPractice #Learning

💡 LeetCode 3467 – Transform Array 💡 Today, I solved LeetCode Problem #3467: Transform Array, which focuses on array manipulation and the use of conditional logic in Java — a neat problem that strengthens core programming fundamentals. ⚙️ 🧩 Problem Overview: You’re given an integer array nums. Your task is to: Replace even numbers with 0 Replace odd numbers with 1 Then, sort the transformed array in ascending order. 👉 Example: Input → nums = [4, 7, 2, 9] Output → [0, 0, 1, 1] 💡 Approach: 1️⃣ Iterate through the array. 2️⃣ Use a ternary operator to transform each element (even → 0, odd → 1). 3️⃣ Sort the array to arrange all zeros before ones. ⚙️ Complexity Analysis: ✅ Time Complexity: O(n log n) — due to sorting. ✅ Space Complexity: O(1) — in-place transformation. ✨ Key Takeaways: Practiced logical thinking and ternary operations in Java. Strengthened understanding of array transformations and sorting. Reinforced the value of writing clean, concise, and efficient code. 🌱 Reflection: Even simple transformation problems like this one sharpen the habit of thinking algorithmically. Consistency in small challenges leads to big growth in problem-solving skills. 🚀 #LeetCode #3467 #Java #ArrayManipulation #LogicBuilding #ProblemSolving #CodingJourney #DSA #CleanCode #ConsistencyIsKey

📌 Day 32/100 – Count and Say (LeetCode 38) 🔹 Problem: Given an integer n, return the nth term of the Count and Say sequence, where each term is generated by describing the digits of the previous term. 🔹 Approach: Used recursion to generate the previous sequence (n-1) and built the current one by counting consecutive identical digits. Utilized StringBuilder for efficient string formation during traversal. 🔹 Key Learning: Improved recursion and pattern recognition skills. Practiced string manipulation and efficient concatenation. Understood how to construct sequences based on descriptive logic. 🔹 Complexity: Time: O(m) per level (m = length of previous term) Space: O(n) due to recursion depth #100DaysOfCode #LeetCode #Java #Recursion #Strings #ProblemSolving #DSA #CodingPatterns #Motivation #descipline

💡 LeetCode #15 — 3Sum Today I solved LeetCode Problem 15: 3Sum 🔍 Problem Summary: Given an integer array nums, return all unique triplets (a, b, c) such that: a + b + c = 0 The solution must not contain duplicate triplets. Key Idea: Use sorting + two pointers to reduce the time from O(n³) to O(n²). Steps: Sort the array. Fix one number (nums[f]) in each iteration. Use two pointers (i and j) to find pairs whose sum equals -nums[f]. Skip duplicates for both the fixed index and the pointer values. This efficiently finds all unique triplets. #LeetCode #Java #DSA #TwoPointers #ProblemSolving #CodingChallenge #Algorithms

📌 Day 3/100 - Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array (LeetCode 26) 🔹 Problem: Given a sorted array, remove the duplicates in-place so that each element appears only once and return the new length. You must modify the array without using extra space for another array. 🔹 Approach: I used a simple counting-based approach: Iterate through the array using a single loop. If the current element is the same as the next, skip it. Otherwise, place it at the current count index and increment count. Finally, return count as the number of unique elements. 🔹 Key Learning: Practiced in-place array modification efficiently without extra space. Improved understanding of loop-based filtering logic. Realized that sometimes the simplest linear approach works best! Consistency compounds — each problem adds a new layer of confidence! 🚀#100DaysOfCode #LeetCode #Java #ProblemSolving #Array #DSA #TwoPointers

🔹 Day 39 – LeetCode Practice Problem: Perfect Number (LeetCode #507) 📌 Problem Statement: A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its positive divisors, excluding itself. Return true if the given number is perfect, otherwise return false. ✅ My Approach (Java): Initialize sum = 0. Iterate from 1 to num / 2. For every divisor i such that num % i == 0, add it to sum. After the loop, if sum == num, it’s a perfect number. 📊 Complexity: Time Complexity: O(n/2) Space Complexity: O(1) ⚡ Submission Results: Accepted ✅ Runtime: 2108 ms Memory: 41.19 MB 💡 Reflection: This problem reinforced the importance of divisor-based iteration. While this brute-force solution works, optimizing divisor checks using square roots can greatly improve performance — a good next step for refinement! #LeetCode #ProblemSolving #Java #DSA #CodingPractice #Learning

📌 Day 4/100 - Minimum Size Subarray Sum (LeetCode 209) 🔹 Problem: Given an array of positive integers and a target value, find the minimal length of a contiguous subarray whose sum is greater than or equal to the target. If there’s no such subarray, return 0. 🔹 Approach: Used the Sliding Window technique for an optimized solution: Initialize two pointers (low, high) and a running sum. Expand the window by moving high until the sum ≥ target. Once valid, shrink the window from the left to find the smallest subarray. Keep updating the minimum length throughout. This reduced the time complexity from O(n²) (brute force) to O(n). 🔹 Key Learning: Sliding Window is ideal for problems with contiguous subarrays. Optimization often comes from adjusting the window efficiently. Each problem strengthens logical flow and pattern recognition. Another step forward in mastering DSA and problem-solving consistency! ⚡ #100DaysOfCode #LeetCode #Java #ProblemSolving #DSA #CodingChallenge #SlidingWindow

✅Day 80 of #100DaysOfLeetCode 1.📌Problem: Set Mismatch You are given an array that represents a set of integers from 1 1 to n n, but due to an error, one number is duplicated and another is missing. The task is to find the duplicated number and the missing number and return them as an array. 2.🟢 Difficulty: Easy 3.📍Topic: Hashing,Array 4.🎯 Goal: Find the number that occurs twice and the number that is missing, then return them in an array. 5.🧠 key idea: Approach 1: Use a HashMap to count occurrences of each number in the input array. Identify the duplicated number by finding the one which appears twice. Compute the total sum expected (n(n+1)/2 n(n+1)/2) and compare with the actual sum (excluding the duplicate). The missing number equals the difference between the expected total and the corrected actual sum. Return the duplicate and missing numbers as the result array. #LeetCode #100DaysOfCode #CodingChallenge #Java #Programming #InterviewPrep #Algorithms #DataStructures #Hashing #ProblemSolving #Array #SoftwareEngineering #TechCareers #LearnToCode #CodeNewbie #DailyCode #ChallengeYourself

🚀 Day 43 of #100DaysOfLeetCode Today's problem: LeetCode #160 – Intersection of Two Linked Lists 💡 Concept: Find the node where two singly linked lists intersect. Used the Two Pointer Approach — a smart and efficient way to solve this without using extra memory. 🧠 Logic: Move both pointers through the lists. When one pointer reaches the end, switch it to the other list’s head. They’ll either meet at the intersection node or end up as null together. ✅ Complexity: Time – O(n + m) Space – O(1) 💬 Takeaway: Sometimes, the best solutions come from balancing the path — literally! Understanding how pointers sync up teaches a lot about memory references and linked list behavior. #LeetCode #CodingChallenge #Java #DataStructures #TwoPointerTechnique #ProblemSolving #LinkedLists