Java Abstractions Hide Costs, Not Latency Issues

One thing Java makes easy to forget is that abstractions don’t remove costs, they just hide them. While working on Java backend services, I’ve often seen latency and throughput issues caused not by “slow logic”, but by assumptions around threading and resource usage. A few things that helped in practice: • Being explicit about where blocking I/O happens • Keeping long-running work out of request threads • Treating default thread pool sizes as guesses, not optimal values • Questioning framework defaults instead of assuming they’re always safe Frameworks like Spring Boot speed up development, but understanding what runs where, and on which threads, is still on the developer. #java #backendengineering #softwareengineering

To view or add a comment, sign in

Explore content categories