Python Variable Scope Explained: LEGB Rule and Mutation vs Assignment

📌 Python Variable Scope Explained (The Right Way) I recently deep-dived into Python Variable Scope, and here’s a clean mental model that finally made everything click 👇 🔹 Python follows the LEGB rule Local → Enclosing → Global → Built-in 🔹 You can read global variables inside a function 🔹 But you must explicitly use global to modify them ⚠️ The real twist most beginners miss: Mutation ≠ Assignment ✅ This works (mutable objects): my_list.append(10) ❌ This doesn’t (reassignment): my_list = [1, 2, 3] → needs global 🧠 Golden Rule I learned: Mutation changes the object, assignment changes the reference Understanding this cleared up: ✔️ confusing bugs ✔️ scope errors ✔️ interview trick questions Sharing this in case it helps another Python learner 🚀 If you’re learning Python too, let’s connect 🤝 #Python #LearningPython #Programming #Coding #SoftwareDevelopment #BeginnerToPro Krish Naik Monal S.

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